BMW vs TVS Motor: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
BMW had ~$150.8B of annual revenue in FY2025 and ~$8.2B of net income. TVS Motor had ~$6.5B of annual revenue in FY2026 and ~$350.1M of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Financial summary
BMW
BMW's financial story has turned from peak to reset in three years. Revenue reached ~$176 billion (EUR155.5 billion) in 2023 with a 9.8% automotive EBIT margin, then fell to ~$161 billion (EUR142.4 billion) in 2024 and ~$151 billion (EUR133.5 billion) in 2025 as China pricing, tariffs and currency weighed. Group profit before tax still stayed above ~$11.3 billion (EUR10 billion) in 2025 (~$11.6 billion (EUR10.236 billion), 7.7% margin), helped by ~$2.82 billion (EUR2.5 billion) of cost cuts and a stable Financial Services business. 2026 is weaker: H1 revenue fell 8.0% to ~$70.4 billion (EUR62.3 billion), Group EBT dropped 29.4% to ~$4.52 billion (EUR4.0 billion), and BMW now guides to a 1-3% automotive EBIT margin and automotive free cash flow above ~$2.82 billion (EUR2.5 billion). Shareholder returns continue through a EUR4.40 dividend for 2025 and a ~$2.26 billion (EUR2 billion) buyback due to finish by November 2026. BMW (Bayerische Motoren Werke) is a leading global luxury automaker, maintaining a market valuation of roughly $70 billion.
TVS Motor
In FY2026 TVS Motor posted consolidated revenue of ~$6.5 billion (₹56,028 crore) (up from ~$5.12 billion (₹44,134 crore)) and profit attributable to owners of ~$350 million (₹3,018 crore), up 35%. Standalone revenue rose 30% to ~$5.48 billion (₹47,270 crore), operating EBITDA grew 37% to ~$705 million (₹6,079 crore) (12.9% margin) and operating PBT rose 40% to ~$577 million (₹4,975 crore). Momentum continued in Q1 FY2027 (April-June 2026): consolidated revenue rose 33.5% to ~$1.89 billion (₹16,296 crore) and consolidated net profit jumped 67% to ~$118 million (₹1,019 crore), with standalone EBITDA margin at 12.8%.
Revenue and profit by year
BMW
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | ~$150.8B | ~$8.2B | 5.5% | -6.3% | Source |
| FY2024 | ~$160.9B | ~$8.2B | 5.1% | -8.4% | Source |
| FY2023 | ~$175.7B | ~$12.8B | 7.3% | +9.0% | Source |
| FY2022 | ~$161.1B | ~$20.3B | 12.6% | +28.2% | Source |
| FY2021 | ~$125.7B | ~$14B | 11.1% | +12.4% | Source |
| FY2020 | ~$111.9B | — | — | -5.0% | Source |
| FY2019 | ~$117.8B | — | — | — | Source |
TVS Motor
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2026 | ~$6.5B | ~$350.1M | 5.4% | +26.9% | Source |
| FY2025 | ~$5.1B | ~$259.3M | 5.1% | +13.6% | Source |
| FY2024 | ~$4.5B | ~$195.6M | 4.3% | +21.1% | Source |
| FY2023 | ~$3.7B | ~$154.1M | 4.1% | +31.7% | Source |
| FY2022 | ~$2.8B | ~$87.8M | 3.1% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
BMW
- Automotive
~$133B (EUR117.6B) segment revenue (2025)
Sales of BMW, MINI and Rolls-Royce cars, parts and services; the segment's EBIT margin was 5.3% in 2025.
- Financial Services
~$45B (EUR39.8B) segment revenue (2025)
Leasing, retail loans, dealer financing and insurance; new business volume was ~$74.4B (EUR65.8B) in 2025.
- Motorcycles
~$3.5B (EUR3.1B) segment revenue (2025)
BMW Motorrad bikes, parts and gear; segment EBIT margin was 5.7% in 2025.
TVS Motor
- Domestic Motorcycle Sales38
Sales of commuter and performance motorcycles across India, powered by the flagship Apache RTR and RR performance series and commuter models such as the Raider 125 and Radeon.
- Scooter Portfolio (ICE & Electric)30
Market-leading scooter lineup headlined by the TVS Jupiter family, sporty TVS Ntorq 125, and the rapidly growing TVS iQube electric scooter ecosystem.
- International Exports20
Direct vehicle and CKD kit exports to more than 80 countries spanning Africa, Latin America, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East, alongside overseas assembly in Karawang, Indonesia.
- Mopeds, Commercial 3-Wheelers & Spare Parts12
High-margin genuine replacement parts, authorized dealer workshop services, TVS King passenger/cargo 3-wheelers, and the utilitarian TVS XL100 heavy-duty moped.
Business model and strategy
BMW
How it makes money
BMW makes money by designing, building and selling premium cars at prices that carry a brand premium, then earning a second layer of profit from financing them. In 2025 the Automotive segment (BMW, MINI, Rolls-Royce) generated ~$133 billion (EUR117.6 billion) of revenue, Financial Services ~$45 billion (EUR39.8 billion) and Motorcycles ~$3.5 billion (EUR3.1 billion) before intra-group eliminations.
Growth strategy
Under CEO Milan Nedeljković, BMW's growth plan is narrower and more regional. The group will cut variants (the 2 Series Active Tourer gets no successor), add top-end models such as the first BMW ALPINA car in 2027 and a US-focused SAV above the X7, and launch a compact Neue Klasse EV for Europe in 2028.
Competitive advantage
BMW's advantage rests on brand depth, engineering credibility and a flexible production network. Customers still pay for BMW driving dynamics, M performance models and Rolls-Royce craftsmanship, which supports pricing even when volumes are flat.
TVS Motor
How it makes money
TVS Motor Company operates a high-volume, integrated two-wheeler and three-wheeler manufacturing business model, generating revenue through the engineering, assembly, and global wholesale distribution of commuter motorcycles, premium performance bikes, scooters, and urban electric vehicles.
Growth strategy
TVS Motor Company's growth strategy centers on three strategic pillars: aggressive premiumization, multi-category electrification, and global market expansion.
Competitive advantage
TVS Motor Company's competitive advantage stems from its award-winning engineering excellence, being the only two-wheeler company to win the prestigious Deming Prize for total quality management, combined with strong brand equity in sporty performance motorcycles (Apache series) and early leadership in the electric vehicle transition with its best-selling iQube electric scooter family.
Questions about BMW vs TVS Motor
Which company has higher revenue — Bayerische Motoren Werke AG or TVS Motor Company?
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG had ~$150.8B (FY2025), while TVS Motor Company had ~$6.5B (FY2026). By latest annual revenue, Bayerische Motoren Werke AG is the larger business, with TVS Motor Company showing a smaller revenue base. Note: these are from different fiscal years and are not a direct like-for-like comparison.
What is the market cap of Bayerische Motoren Werke AG vs TVS Motor Company?
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG's market capitalisation stands at $39.8B, while TVS Motor Company's is $20.8B. Bayerische Motoren Werke AG carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to TVS Motor Company.
How does revenue per employee compare for Bayerische Motoren Werke AG and TVS Motor Company?
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG has $976k / employee in revenue per employee, while TVS Motor Company has $1.18M / employee. Headcounts may use different dates, so the ratio alone does not establish which business operates more efficiently.
How do Bayerische Motoren Werke AG and TVS Motor Company make money?
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG and TVS Motor Company generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. Bayerische Motoren Werke AG: BMW makes money by designing, building and selling premium cars at prices that carry a brand premium, then earning a second layer of profit from financing them. TVS Motor Company: TVS Motor Company operates a high-volume, integrated two-wheeler and three-wheeler manufacturing business model, generating revenue through the engineering, assembly, and global wholesale distribution of commuter motorcycles, premium performance bikes, scooters, and urban electric vehicles.
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — Bayerische Motoren Werke AG or TVS Motor Company?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, Bayerische Motoren Werke AG trades at 0.3x P/S and TVS Motor Company at 3.2x P/S. TVS Motor Company commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to Bayerische Motoren Werke AG. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is Bayerische Motoren Werke AG bigger than TVS Motor Company?
By last reported revenue, Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (~$150.8B (FY2025)) is the larger company compared to TVS Motor Company (~$6.5B (FY2026)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the BMW vs TVS Motor overview