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Berkshire Hathaway vs SpaceX: Founders, CEOs and History

Berkshire Hathaway was founded in 1839 by Oliver Chace, Warren Edward Buffett and is led by Greg Abel. SpaceX was founded in 2002 by Elon Musk and is led by Elon Musk.

Company facts

Berkshire Hathaway

Founded
1839
Headquarters
Omaha, Nebraska
Current CEO
Greg Abel
Employees
387,800

SpaceX

Founded
2002
Headquarters
Starbase, Texas; major operations in Hawthorne, California
Current CEO
Elon Musk
Employees
22,621

Founders

Berkshire Hathaway

  • Oliver Chace

    Berkshire Hathaway is famous not for the men who originally founded it, but for the man who conquered and reinvented it. The original company, the Valley Falls Company, was a textile manufacturer established by Oliver Chace in Rhode Island in 1839.

  • Warren Edward Buffett

    Warren Buffett effectively refounded Berkshire Hathaway beginning in 1965 when his investment partnership gained control of the struggling New England textile company and he became its chairman and CEO.

Berkshire Hathaway founders in full

SpaceX

  • Elon Musk

    Elon Reeve Musk was born on June 28, 1971, in Pretoria, South Africa, and emigrated to Canada at age 17 before transferring to the University of Pennsylvania, where he earned dual degrees in economics and physics.

SpaceX founders in full

CEOs and their tenures

Berkshire Hathaway

  1. Seabury Stanton1955–1965

    President

    Stanton ran Hathaway Manufacturing from the 1930s and led the 1955 merger with Berkshire Fine Spinning Associates that created Berkshire Hathaway Inc. He closed plants and used liquidation proceeds to buy back stock as New England textiles declined.

    Source
  2. Warren Buffett1965–2025

    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    Buffett took control of Berkshire Hathaway in 1965 and turned a shrinking textile maker into a holding company built on insurance float.

    Source
  3. Greg Abel2026–present

    President and Chief Executive Officer

    Abel became President and CEO on January 1, 2026 after the board approved the succession in May 2025.

    Source
Berkshire Hathaway CEO history in full

SpaceX

  1. Elon Musk2002–present

    Founder, CEO & Chief Engineer

    Under Musk, SpaceX became the highest-cadence launch provider and built Starlink into its largest revenue segment. He led the company through its June 12, 2026 IPO, priced at $135 per share and raising $85.7 billion.

    Source
  2. Gwynne Shotwell2002–present

    President and Chief Operating Officer

    As President and COO since 2008, she has managed day-to-day operations and strategic customer relationships, guiding the company to unprecedented launch cadences and billions in recurring Starlink revenues.

    Source
SpaceX CEO history in full

Timeline: Berkshire Hathaway and SpaceX side by side

  1. 1839Berkshire Hathaway

    Valley Falls Company Founded

    Oliver Chace founds the Valley Falls Company in Valley Falls, Rhode Island, as a cotton textile manufacturer. Chace had learned the trade working with Samuel Slater and built his first mill in 1806.

  2. 1955Berkshire Hathaway

    Berkshire Fine Spinning and Hathaway Manufacturing Merge

    Berkshire Fine Spinning Associates and Hathaway Manufacturing combine and take the Berkshire Hathaway name.

  3. 1962Berkshire Hathaway

    Buffett Partnership Buys Its First Berkshire Shares

    Buffett Partnership Ltd. buys its first Berkshire Hathaway shares in December 1962. Buffett was drawn to the pattern of Berkshire closing plants and using the liquidation proceeds to repurchase its own stock.

  4. 1964Berkshire Hathaway

    Tender Offer Dispute With Seabury Stanton

    Berkshire president Seabury Stanton asks Buffett at what price Buffett Partnership would sell, agrees to $11.50 a share, then mails a tender offer at $11.375.

  5. 1965Berkshire Hathaway

    Buffett Takes Control and Names Ken Chace President

    Buffett Partnership takes control of Berkshire Hathaway in May 1965 and Stanton leaves. Buffett selects Ken Chace, a long-time employee, as president to run the textile operation, and the cash it generates is pointed at other industries.

  6. 1967Berkshire Hathaway

    Entry Into Insurance With National Indemnity

    Early in 1967 Berkshire pays $8.6 million to buy National Indemnity Company and a small sister insurer from owner Jack Ringwalt.

  7. 1972Berkshire Hathaway

    See's Candies Bought for $25 Million

    Blue Chip Stamps, controlled by Buffett and Munger and later merged into Berkshire, buys See's Candies for $25 million.

  8. 1985Berkshire Hathaway

    Textile Operations Closed

    Buffett decides in July 1985 to close Berkshire's textile operation and the shutdown is largely complete by year end. He described it as finally throwing in the towel after twenty years of unremitting struggle with the business.

  9. 1996Berkshire Hathaway

    GEICO Becomes Wholly Owned and Class B Shares Created

    Berkshire buys the remaining 49% of GEICO on January 2, 1996, having held 51%, and GEICO becomes a wholly owned subsidiary. Shareholders also approve a recapitalization creating Class B shares with the economic rights of one thirtieth of a Class A share.

  10. 1998Berkshire Hathaway

    General Re and Executive Jet Acquired

    Berkshire acquires reinsurer General Re and fractional-aircraft operator Executive Jet.

  11. 2002SpaceX

    SpaceX is founded

    Elon Musk founded Space Exploration Technologies Corp. to reduce launch costs and make Mars settlement technically possible.

  12. 2008SpaceX

    Falcon 1 reaches orbit

    Falcon 1 became the first privately developed liquid-fuel rocket to reach orbit, rescuing SpaceX after three failed attempts.

  13. 2010Berkshire Hathaway

    BNSF Railway Acquired

    Berkshire completes its purchase of Burlington Northern Santa Fe in the first quarter of 2010.

  14. 2012SpaceX

    Dragon reaches the ISS

    Dragon became the first private spacecraft to dock with the International Space Station, proving SpaceX could serve NASA cargo missions.

  15. 2015SpaceX

    Falcon 9 booster landing

    SpaceX landed an orbital-class booster, establishing the technical base for reusable launch economics.

  16. 2016Berkshire Hathaway

    Precision Castparts Acquired

    Berkshire completes the purchase of Precision Castparts, an aerospace and industrial components maker, for $235 a share in cash.

  17. 2017SpaceX

    Orbital booster reflight

    SpaceX reflown an orbital-class booster, pushing reuse from demonstration into operating model.

  18. 2018Berkshire Hathaway

    Abel and Jain Named Vice Chairmen

    Berkshire's board expands from twelve to fourteen directors and elects Greg Abel and Ajit Jain.

  19. 2020SpaceX

    Crew Dragon carries astronauts

    SpaceX became the first private company to carry astronauts to orbit, restoring U.S. crew launch capability.

  20. 2021SpaceX

    Acquired Swarm Technologies

    SpaceX acquired Swarm Technologies.

  21. 2022Berkshire Hathaway

    Alleghany Corporation Acquired

    Berkshire completes the acquisition of insurer Alleghany Corporation on October 19, 2022, paying $848.02 a share in cash for a total equity value of about $11.6 billion and adding the TransRe reinsurance business.

  22. 2023SpaceX

    Starship flight testing begins

    SpaceX conducted the first integrated Starship flight test, starting the high-risk development cycle for its next launch system.

  23. 2024Berkshire Hathaway

    Market Value Tops $1 Trillion

    Berkshire's market capitalization passes $1 trillion on August 28, 2024, making it the first US company outside the technology sector to reach that level.

  24. 2024Berkshire Hathaway

    Pilot Travel Centers Fully Owned

    Berkshire acquires the remaining 20% of Pilot Travel Centers on January 16, 2024 and takes full ownership. It had bought 38.6% in 2017 and a further 41.4% for about $8.2 billion in January 2023.

  25. 2025Berkshire Hathaway

    Board Approves Abel as CEO From January 2026

    Berkshire announces in May 2025 that Greg Abel will become President and Chief Executive Officer on January 1, 2026, with Warren Buffett remaining Chairman of the Board.

  26. 2025SpaceX

    FY2025 revenue reaches $18.674B

    SpaceX reported $18.674B in FY2025 revenue and a $4.937B net loss in its 2026 prospectus.

  27. 2026Berkshire Hathaway

    Abel Becomes CEO and Buffett Becomes Chairman Emeritus

    Abel takes over as CEO on January 1, 2026 and Berkshire completes the $9.7 billion purchase of OxyChem from Occidental on January 2. On September 18, 2026 Buffett is named Chairman Emeritus and remains a director, and his son Howard G.

  28. 2026SpaceX

    Prospectus lists SPCX and Starlink scale

    The 2026 prospectus described a Nasdaq listing under SPCX and about 10.3M Starlink subscribers as of March 31, 2026.

Acquisitions

Berkshire Hathaway

  • OxyChem (Occidental Chemical Corporation)2026$9.7B
  • Alleghany Corporation2022$11.6B
  • Precision Castparts Corp.2016$37.2B
  • Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corporation (BNSF)2010$44B
  • McLane Company2003$1.5B
  • General Re Corporation1998$22B
All Berkshire Hathaway acquisitions

SpaceX

  • xAI merger2026Undisclosed
  • Swarm Technologies2021Undisclosed
All SpaceX acquisitions

Questions about Berkshire Hathaway vs SpaceX

Who is the CEO of Berkshire Hathaway Inc. and SpaceX?

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. is led by Greg Abel and SpaceX is led by Elon Musk. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.

When was Berkshire Hathaway Inc. founded vs SpaceX?

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. was founded in 1839 — 163 years before SpaceX, which was founded in 2002. Berkshire Hathaway Inc.'s longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger SpaceX.

How many employees does Berkshire Hathaway Inc. have compared to SpaceX?

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. employs approximately 387,800 people, while SpaceX employs approximately 22,621. Berkshire Hathaway Inc. has the larger workforce at 387,800 employees, compared to SpaceX's 22,621. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).

Where are Berkshire Hathaway Inc. and SpaceX headquartered?

Both Berkshire Hathaway Inc. and SpaceX are headquartered in United States, meaning they operate under the same primary regulatory and tax environment.

Who founded Berkshire Hathaway Inc. and SpaceX?

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. was founded by Oliver Chace, Warren Edward Buffett. SpaceX was founded by Elon Musk.

Which company has a longer operating history — Berkshire Hathaway Inc. or SpaceX?

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. has been operating for approximately 187 years, making it the more established of the two companies. SpaceX has been in operation for around 24 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.

Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Berkshire Hathaway vs SpaceX overview

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.