Berkshire Hathaway vs Coca-Cola: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
Berkshire Hathaway reported $371.4B of revenue in FY2025 and $67B of net income. Coca-Cola reported $47.9B of revenue in FY2025 and $13.1B of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Berkshire Hathaway
- Latest revenue
- $371.4B (FY2025)
- Net income
- $67B
- Net margin
- 18.0%
- Revenue growth
- +6.3% a year, FY2016–FY2025
Coca-Cola
- Latest revenue
- $47.9B (FY2025)
- Net income
- $13.1B
- Net margin
- 27.3%
- Revenue growth
- +4.3% a year, FY2019–FY2025
Financial summary
Berkshire Hathaway
Berkshire reported 2025 revenue of $371.444 billion, operating earnings of $44.486 billion (down from $47.437 billion in 2024 and above the five-year average of about $37.5 billion), and net earnings attributable to shareholders of $66.968 billion. GAAP net earnings swing with the equity portfolio: 2025 included $30.737 billion of after-tax investment gains and $8.255 billion of after-tax impairments on Kraft Heinz and Occidental. The businesses produced $46 billion of net cash from operating activities. Insurance earned $9.460 billion of pre-tax underwriting profit, with GEICO contributing $6.824 billion, and insurance float grew to $176 billion from $171 billion a year earlier. Shareholders' equity ended 2025 at $717.4 billion, up $68.1 billion, and the insurance and other businesses held $369.0 billion of cash, cash equivalents and US Treasury Bills. Berkshire repurchased no stock in 2025 and has paid no dividend since 1967.
Coca-Cola
Coca-Cola's financial profile comes from its asset-light franchise model. It sells concentrates and syrups to independent bottlers, which own the capital-intensive plants, trucks and coolers, so the parent company keeps high margins on a relatively small asset base. FY2025 revenue was $47.941 billion with $13.107 billion in net income, up from $47.061 billion in revenue in 2024. In Q2 2026, net revenue grew 7% to $13.4 billion and comparable EPS rose 11% to $0.97. That cash supports the dividend: in February 2026 the board approved a 64th consecutive annual increase, to $0.53 per quarter. Berkshire Hathaway has held 400 million shares since the early 1990s, making it the largest single shareholder.
Revenue and profit by year
Berkshire Hathaway
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | $371.4B | $67B | 18.0% | +0.0% | Source |
| FY2024 | $371.4B | $89B | 24.0% | +1.9% | Source |
| FY2023 | $364.5B | $96.2B | 26.4% | +20.7% | Source |
| FY2022 | $302B | -$22.8B | -7.5% | +9.4% | Source |
| FY2021 | $276.2B | $89.9B | 32.6% | +12.5% | Source |
| FY2020 | $245.6B | $42.5B | 17.3% | -3.5% | Source |
| FY2019 | $254.6B | $81.4B | 32.0% | +2.7% | Source |
| FY2018 | $247.8B | $4B | 1.6% | +3.3% | Source |
| FY2017 | $239.9B | $44.9B | 18.7% | +11.5% | Source |
| FY2016 | $215.1B | $24.1B | 11.2% | — | Source |
Coca-Cola
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | $47.9B | $13.1B | 27.3% | +1.9% | Source |
| FY2024 | $47.1B | — | 0.0% | +2.9% | Source |
| FY2023 | $45.8B | $10.7B | 23.4% | +6.4% | Source |
| FY2022 | $43B | $9.5B | 22.2% | +11.3% | Source |
| FY2021 | $38.7B | — | 0.0% | +17.1% | Source |
| FY2020 | $33B | — | 0.0% | -11.4% | Source |
| FY2019 | $37.3B | $8.9B | 23.9% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
Berkshire Hathaway
- Insurance premiums earned23.9%
GEICO, Berkshire Hathaway Primary Group and Berkshire Hathaway Reinsurance Group earned $88.902B of premiums in 2025 and produced $9.460B of pre-tax underwriting earnings.
- Sales and service revenues53.7%
Manufacturing, service and retailing businesses, plus McLane and Pilot distribution, generated $199.524B of sales and service revenue in 2025, the largest revenue line and a thin-margin one.
- Interest, dividend and other investment income6.3%
Investment income of $23.261B in 2025 came mostly from US Treasury Bills and dividends on the equity portfolio.
- Freight rail transportation6.3%
BNSF produced $23.330B of freight revenue in 2025 hauling consumer products, industrial products, agricultural and energy products and coal.
- Utility and energy operating revenues5.9%
Berkshire Hathaway Energy's regulated utilities and pipelines produced $21.856B in 2025, serving about 5.4 million retail customers.
- Leasing revenues2.7%
Leasing businesses including XTRA trailer leasing and other equipment lessors produced $10.034B in 2025.
- Railroad, utilities and energy service revenues and other income1.2%
Service revenues and other income inside the railroad, utilities and energy group added $4.537B in 2025.
Coca-Cola
- Concentrate operations
Roughly 55-60% of net operating revenue
Sales of concentrates, syrups and beverage bases to authorized bottlers and fountain customers; the high-margin core of the model.
- Finished product operations
Roughly 40-45% of net operating revenue
Company-owned bottling operations, Costa Coffee, fairlife and other businesses that sell finished beverages directly to retailers and distributors.
Business model and strategy
Berkshire Hathaway
How it makes money
Berkshire's business model is capital allocation on top of a decentralized group of operating companies. Subsidiary managers run their own businesses, with no corporate budget submissions and no committee structure at headquarters, and send surplus cash to Omaha.
Growth strategy
Berkshire's size limits what can move its results, so growth comes from large purchases, reinvestment inside existing businesses and buying back its own stock. Buffett described the 2009 BNSF agreement, a $34 billion investment in the railroad, as an all-in wager on the economic future of the United States.
Competitive advantage
Berkshire's advantages are permanent capital, a balance sheet that stays liquid by design, and a reputation that brings sellers to it.
Coca-Cola
How it makes money
Coca-Cola runs a franchise model. The company develops or acquires beverage recipes and runs global marketing, including sponsorships such as the Olympics. It earns revenue by selling concentrate to independent bottling companies around the world, such as Coca-Cola Europacific Partners. The bottlers add water, package the drinks and handle distribution, and pay Coca-Cola for the right to sell its brands.
Growth strategy
Coca-Cola calls itself a 'total beverage company': it keeps trademark Coca-Cola and Coca-Cola Zero Sugar at the center while building scale in coffee (Costa), sports hydration (BodyArmor, Powerade), premium water (Smartwater, Topo Chico) and value-added dairy (fairlife).
Competitive advantage
Coca-Cola's advantage is its brand and its distribution network. Its products reach even very remote places through a system of bottlers, trucks and independent shopkeepers that took more than a century to build. A new drinks company can develop a product people like, but it cannot quickly match Coca-Cola's reach into shops and refrigerators worldwide.
Questions about Berkshire Hathaway vs Coca-Cola
Which company has higher revenue — Berkshire Hathaway Inc. or The Coca-Cola Company?
Berkshire Hathaway Inc. reported $371.4B (FY2025), while The Coca-Cola Company reported $47.9B (FY2025). By last reported revenue, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. is the larger business, with The Coca-Cola Company reporting a smaller revenue base.
What is the market cap of Berkshire Hathaway Inc. vs The Coca-Cola Company?
Berkshire Hathaway Inc.'s market capitalisation stands at $1.07T, while The Coca-Cola Company's is $379.0B. Berkshire Hathaway Inc. carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to The Coca-Cola Company.
Which is more financially efficient — Berkshire Hathaway Inc. or The Coca-Cola Company?
Berkshire Hathaway Inc. generates $958k / employee in revenue per employee, while The Coca-Cola Company generates $727k / employee. Berkshire Hathaway Inc. shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.
How do Berkshire Hathaway Inc. and The Coca-Cola Company make money?
Berkshire Hathaway Inc. and The Coca-Cola Company generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. Berkshire Hathaway Inc.: Berkshire's business model is capital allocation on top of a decentralized group of operating companies. The Coca-Cola Company: Coca-Cola runs a franchise model.
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — Berkshire Hathaway Inc. or The Coca-Cola Company?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. trades at 2.9x P/S and The Coca-Cola Company at 7.9x P/S. The Coca-Cola Company commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to Berkshire Hathaway Inc.. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is Berkshire Hathaway Inc. bigger than The Coca-Cola Company?
By last reported revenue, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. ($371.4B (FY2025)) is the larger company compared to The Coca-Cola Company ($47.9B (FY2025)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Berkshire Hathaway vs Coca-Cola overview