Bausch Health vs Berkshire Hathaway: Founders, CEOs and History
Bausch Health was founded in 1994 by Eugene Melnyk, Milan Panic and is led by Thomas J. Appio. Berkshire Hathaway was founded in 1839 by Oliver Chace, Warren Edward Buffett and is led by Greg Abel.
Company facts
Bausch Health
- Founded
- 1994
- Headquarters
- Laval, Quebec, Canada
- Current CEO
- Thomas J. Appio
- Employees
- 20,300
Berkshire Hathaway
- Founded
- 1839
- Headquarters
- Omaha, Nebraska
- Current CEO
- Greg Abel
- Employees
- 387,800
Founders
Bausch Health
Eugene Melnyk
Eugene Melnyk built Biovail into Canada's largest publicly traded pharmaceutical company, with revenue growing from about $19M in 1995 to roughly $1.07B in 2006.
Milan Panic
Milan Panic ran ICN Pharmaceuticals for four decades and made it known for the broad-spectrum antiviral ribavirin, sold as Virazole.
Berkshire Hathaway
Oliver Chace
Berkshire Hathaway is famous not for the men who originally founded it, but for the man who conquered and reinvented it. The original company, the Valley Falls Company, was a textile manufacturer established by Oliver Chace in Rhode Island in 1839.
Warren Edward Buffett
Warren Buffett effectively refounded Berkshire Hathaway beginning in 1965 when his investment partnership gained control of the struggling New England textile company and he became its chairman and CEO.
CEOs and their tenures
Bausch Health
- J. Michael Pearson2008–2016
Former Chief Executive Officer
Pearson, a former McKinsey director, became chief executive of Valeant Pharmaceuticals effective February 1, 2008 and ran the company through the September 2010 merger with Canada's Biovail until early May 2016.
Source - Joseph C. Papa2016–2022
Former Chief Executive Officer
Papa, previously chief executive of Perrigo, was named chairman and CEO in April 2016 and took over in early May 2016, inheriting about $30B of debt, an SEC investigation and congressional scrutiny of Valeant-era drug pricing.
Source - Thomas J. Appio2022–present
Chief Executive Officer
Appio became chief executive officer and a director in May 2022, succeeding Joseph Papa.
Source
Berkshire Hathaway
- Seabury Stanton1955–1965
President
Stanton ran Hathaway Manufacturing from the 1930s and led the 1955 merger with Berkshire Fine Spinning Associates that created Berkshire Hathaway Inc. He closed plants and used liquidation proceeds to buy back stock as New England textiles declined.
Source - Warren Buffett1965–2025
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Buffett took control of Berkshire Hathaway in 1965 and turned a shrinking textile maker into a holding company built on insurance float.
Source - Greg Abel2026–present
President and Chief Executive Officer
Abel became President and CEO on January 1, 2026 after the board approved the succession in May 2025.
Source
Timeline: Bausch Health and Berkshire Hathaway side by side
1839Berkshire Hathaway
Valley Falls Company Founded
Oliver Chace founds the Valley Falls Company in Valley Falls, Rhode Island, as a cotton textile manufacturer. Chace had learned the trade working with Samuel Slater and built his first mill in 1806.
1955Berkshire Hathaway
Berkshire Fine Spinning and Hathaway Manufacturing Merge
Berkshire Fine Spinning Associates and Hathaway Manufacturing combine and take the Berkshire Hathaway name.
1959Bausch Health
Milan Panic founds ICN Pharmaceuticals
Milan Panic, a Yugoslav immigrant to California, founded ICN Pharmaceuticals in 1959 and ran it for four decades. ICN is the predecessor of Valeant Pharmaceuticals and of today's Bausch Health.
1962Berkshire Hathaway
Buffett Partnership Buys Its First Berkshire Shares
Buffett Partnership Ltd. buys its first Berkshire Hathaway shares in December 1962. Buffett was drawn to the pattern of Berkshire closing plants and using the liquidation proceeds to repurchase its own stock.
1964Berkshire Hathaway
Tender Offer Dispute With Seabury Stanton
Berkshire president Seabury Stanton asks Buffett at what price Buffett Partnership would sell, agrees to $11.50 a share, then mails a tender offer at $11.375.
1965Berkshire Hathaway
Buffett Takes Control and Names Ken Chace President
Buffett Partnership takes control of Berkshire Hathaway in May 1965 and Stanton leaves. Buffett selects Ken Chace, a long-time employee, as president to run the textile operation, and the cash it generates is pointed at other industries.
1967Berkshire Hathaway
Entry Into Insurance With National Indemnity
Early in 1967 Berkshire pays $8.6 million to buy National Indemnity Company and a small sister insurer from owner Jack Ringwalt.
1972Berkshire Hathaway
See's Candies Bought for $25 Million
Blue Chip Stamps, controlled by Buffett and Munger and later merged into Berkshire, buys See's Candies for $25 million.
1985Berkshire Hathaway
Textile Operations Closed
Buffett decides in July 1985 to close Berkshire's textile operation and the shutdown is largely complete by year end. He described it as finally throwing in the towel after twenty years of unremitting struggle with the business.
1994Bausch Health
Biovail Corporation International formed in Canada
On March 29, 1994 Eugene Melnyk consolidated his Canadian drug-delivery business by amalgamating Trimel Corporation with its subsidiary to create Biovail Corporation International, the legal entity that files today as Bausch Health Companies Inc.
1996Berkshire Hathaway
GEICO Becomes Wholly Owned and Class B Shares Created
Berkshire buys the remaining 49% of GEICO on January 2, 1996, having held 51%, and GEICO becomes a wholly owned subsidiary. Shareholders also approve a recapitalization creating Class B shares with the economic rights of one thirtieth of a Class A share.
1998Berkshire Hathaway
General Re and Executive Jet Acquired
Berkshire acquires reinsurer General Re and fractional-aircraft operator Executive Jet.
2003Bausch Health
ICN renames itself Valeant Pharmaceuticals
ICN Pharmaceuticals, then based in Costa Mesa, California, took the Valeant Pharmaceuticals name in November 2003 to distance itself from the governance fights of the Panic era.
2008Bausch Health
J. Michael Pearson becomes chief executive
Valeant appointed former McKinsey director J. Michael Pearson as chief executive effective February 1, 2008, succeeding Timothy C. Tyson. Pearson replaced internal research spending with debt-funded acquisitions of marketed drugs.
2010Bausch Health
Biovail and Valeant complete their merger
The merger of Biovail Corporation and Valeant Pharmaceuticals International closed on September 28, 2010. The combined company kept the Valeant name and Pearson as chief executive but was incorporated in Canada.
2010Berkshire Hathaway
BNSF Railway Acquired
Berkshire completes its purchase of Burlington Northern Santa Fe in the first quarter of 2010.
2011Bausch Health
Ortho Dermatologics bought from Johnson and Johnson
Valeant agreed to acquire the U.S. Ortho Dermatologics assets from Janssen Pharmaceuticals, a Johnson and Johnson company, for about $345M in cash, building the dermatology franchise.
2013Bausch Health
Bausch + Lomb acquired for $8.7 billion
Valeant agreed in May 2013 to buy eye-health company Bausch + Lomb from Warburg Pincus for $8.7B in cash, adding contact lenses, lens care, ophthalmic drugs and surgical devices.
2015Bausch Health
Salix acquisition closes at about $11.1 billion
Valeant completed its tender offer for Salix Pharmaceuticals on April 1, 2015 at $173 per share, about $11.1B in equity value and roughly $15.8B including debt, gaining the Xifaxan franchise.
2015Bausch Health
Drug pricing and Philidor scandal breaks
Congressional investigators pressed Valeant over 525% and 212% increases on the heart drugs Isuprel and Nitropress, bought in February 2015, and over its undisclosed ties to the Philidor mail-order pharmacy.
2016Bausch Health
Joseph Papa replaces Pearson as chief executive
Valeant named Perrigo chief executive Joseph C. Papa as chairman and CEO on April 25, 2016, and he took over in early May 2016 with about $30B of debt outstanding.
2016Berkshire Hathaway
Precision Castparts Acquired
Berkshire completes the purchase of Precision Castparts, an aerospace and industrial components maker, for $235 a share in cash.
2017Bausch Health
Skincare brands and Dendreon sold to cut debt
Valeant sold the CeraVe, AcneFree and AMBI skincare brands to L'Oreal for about $1.3B and the Dendreon cancer unit to China's Sanpower Group for about $820M, using the proceeds to repay debt.
2018Bausch Health
Company renamed Bausch Health Companies Inc.
The name change from Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. to Bausch Health Companies Inc. was completed on July 13, 2018, and the shares began trading as BHC on the NYSE and TSX on July 16, 2018.
2018Berkshire Hathaway
Abel and Jain Named Vice Chairmen
Berkshire's board expands from twelve to fourteen directors and elects Greg Abel and Ajit Jain.
2020Bausch Health
SEC settlement closes the Philidor accounting case
On July 31, 2020 Bausch Health agreed to pay a $45M civil penalty to settle SEC charges of improper revenue recognition and misleading disclosures tied to Philidor. Former chief executive J. Michael Pearson and two other executives also settled.
2022Bausch Health
Bausch + Lomb listed on the NYSE and TSX
Bausch + Lomb common stock began trading under the ticker BLCO on May 6, 2022, and a Bausch Health subsidiary sold 35,000,000 Bausch + Lomb shares in the offering. Bausch Health retained about 88% of the eye-health company and still consolidates it. Thomas J.
2022Berkshire Hathaway
Alleghany Corporation Acquired
Berkshire completes the acquisition of insurer Alleghany Corporation on October 19, 2022, paying $848.02 a share in cash for a total equity value of about $11.6 billion and adding the TransRe reinsurance business.
2024Berkshire Hathaway
Market Value Tops $1 Trillion
Berkshire's market capitalization passes $1 trillion on August 28, 2024, making it the first US company outside the technology sector to reach that level.
2024Berkshire Hathaway
Pilot Travel Centers Fully Owned
Berkshire acquires the remaining 20% of Pilot Travel Centers on January 16, 2024 and takes full ownership. It had bought 38.6% in 2017 and a further 41.4% for about $8.2 billion in January 2023.
2025Bausch Health
DURECT acquired and record annual revenue reported
Bausch Health closed the DURECT acquisition on September 11, 2025 for about $63M upfront, completed Solta Medical's Chinese aesthetics distribution purchase on December 1, 2025, and reported FY2025 revenue of $10.266B, up 7%, with net income attributable to Ba…
2025Berkshire Hathaway
Board Approves Abel as CEO From January 2026
Berkshire announces in May 2025 that Greg Abel will become President and Chief Executive Officer on January 1, 2026, with Warren Buffett remaining Chairman of the Board.
2026Bausch Health
RED-C trials miss endpoints and trigger a $1.4 billion charge
In January 2026 the two Phase 3 RED-C trials of amorphous-rifaximin soluble solid dispersion for primary prevention of hepatic encephalopathy missed their primary endpoints.
2026Bausch Health
Second-quarter 2026 revenue of $2.85 billion and raised guidance
Bausch Health reported second-quarter 2026 revenue of $2.85B, up 13%, net income attributable to Bausch Health of $258M and adjusted EBITDA of $1.075B, and raised its full-year 2026 revenue, adjusted EBITDA and cash flow guidance.
2026Berkshire Hathaway
Abel Becomes CEO and Buffett Becomes Chairman Emeritus
Abel takes over as CEO on January 1, 2026 and Berkshire completes the $9.7 billion purchase of OxyChem from Occidental on January 2. On September 18, 2026 Buffett is named Chairman Emeritus and remains a director, and his son Howard G.
Acquisitions
Bausch Health
- DURECT Corporation2025$63M
- Shibo Zhenmei aesthetics distribution business2025Undisclosed
- Salix Pharmaceuticals2015$11.1B
- Bausch + Lomb Holdings2013$8.7B
- Ortho Dermatologics2011$345M
Berkshire Hathaway
- OxyChem (Occidental Chemical Corporation)2026$9.7B
- Alleghany Corporation2022$11.6B
- Precision Castparts Corp.2016$37.2B
- Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corporation (BNSF)2010$44B
- McLane Company2003$1.5B
- General Re Corporation1998$22B
Questions about Bausch Health vs Berkshire Hathaway
Who is the CEO of Bausch Health Companies Inc. and Berkshire Hathaway Inc.?
Bausch Health Companies Inc. is led by Thomas J. Appio and Berkshire Hathaway Inc. is led by Greg Abel. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.
When was Bausch Health Companies Inc. founded vs Berkshire Hathaway Inc.?
Berkshire Hathaway Inc. was founded in 1839 — 155 years before Bausch Health Companies Inc., which was founded in 1994. Berkshire Hathaway Inc.'s longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Bausch Health Companies Inc..
How many employees does Bausch Health Companies Inc. have compared to Berkshire Hathaway Inc.?
Bausch Health Companies Inc. employs approximately 20,300 people, while Berkshire Hathaway Inc. employs approximately 387,800. Berkshire Hathaway Inc. has the larger workforce at 387,800 employees, compared to Bausch Health Companies Inc.'s 20,300. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).
Where are Bausch Health Companies Inc. and Berkshire Hathaway Inc. headquartered?
Bausch Health Companies Inc. is headquartered in Canada and Berkshire Hathaway Inc. is headquartered in United States. Their different home markets mean they may face different regulatory frameworks, tax regimes, and currency exposure.
Who founded Bausch Health Companies Inc. and Berkshire Hathaway Inc.?
Bausch Health Companies Inc. was founded by Eugene Melnyk, Milan Panic. Berkshire Hathaway Inc. was founded by Oliver Chace, Warren Edward Buffett.
Which company has a longer operating history — Bausch Health Companies Inc. or Berkshire Hathaway Inc.?
Berkshire Hathaway Inc. has been operating for approximately 187 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Bausch Health Companies Inc. has been in operation for around 32 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Bausch Health vs Berkshire Hathaway overview