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Apple vs TotalEnergies: Founders, CEOs and History

Apple was founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, Ronald Wayne and is led by John Ternus. TotalEnergies was founded in 1924 by Raymond Poincaré, Ernest Mercier and is led by Patrick Pouyanné.

Company facts

Apple

Founded
1976
Headquarters
Cupertino, California
Current CEO
John Ternus
Employees
166,000

TotalEnergies

Founded
1924
Headquarters
Paris, France
Current CEO
Patrick Pouyanné
Employees
100,000

Founders

Apple

  • Steve Jobs

    Apple Computer was founded on April 1, 1976, by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne, who sold his 10% stake back to his partners for $800 twelve days later.

  • Steve Wozniak

    Steve Wozniak co-founded Apple and supplied the engineering foundation for its early success. He designed the Apple I as a working personal-computer board and then created the Apple II, the product that transformed Apple into a real company.

  • Ronald Wayne

    Ronald Wayne co-founded Apple in 1976 but exited the partnership after only days, selling his stake back to Jobs and Wozniak.

Apple founders in full

TotalEnergies

  • Raymond Poincaré

    Raymond Poincaré was President of France during World War I and Prime Minister when his government pushed for a national oil company in 1924.

  • Ernest Mercier

    Ernest Mercier was the industrialist chosen to set up and chair Compagnie Française des Pétroles.

TotalEnergies founders in full

CEOs and their tenures

Apple

  1. John Sculley1983–1993

    CEO

    Sculley, a Wharton MBA who had built his reputation running Pepsi's marketing organization, was recruited to Apple in 1983 after Steve Jobs asked him, 'Do you want to sell sugar water for the rest of your life, or do you want to change the world?' Apple paid h…

    Source
  2. Gil Amelio1996–1997

    CEO

    Amelio built his reputation as a corporate turnaround specialist at Rockwell International and then as CEO of National Semiconductor, where he was credited with transforming it from a struggling third-tier chipmaker into a more respected competitor, before joi…

    Source
  3. Steve Jobs1997–2011

    CEO

    Jobs enrolled at Reed College but dropped out after six months, later working as a video-game designer at Atari before he and Steve Wozniak founded Apple Computer in the Jobs family garage in 1976, funding the venture by selling Jobs's Volkswagen van and Wozni…

    Source
  4. Tim Cook2011–2026

    CEO

    Cook earned an industrial-engineering degree from Auburn University and an MBA from Duke's Fuqua School of Business, then spent 12 years at IBM's personal-computer business before serving as COO of the reseller division at Intelligent Electronics and briefly a…

    Source
  5. John Ternus2026–present

    CEO

    Before becoming CEO, Ternus was Apple's senior vice president of Hardware Engineering, the group responsible for the engineering of Apple's devices. Cook described his contributions to Apple as spanning 25 years when the succession was announced.

    Source
Apple CEO history in full

TotalEnergies

  1. Thierry Desmarest1995–2007

    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    Under his leadership, Total more than doubled in size, becoming a dominant global supermajor capable of competing with Exxon and Shell.

    Source
  2. Christophe de Margerie2007–2014

    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    He transformed Total into one of the most geographically diverse supermajors before his sudden death in a plane crash in 2014.

    Source
  3. Patrick Pouyanné2014–present

    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    CEO since October 2014 and Chairman since December 2015, Pouyanné renamed the company TotalEnergies in 2021, expanded LNG and Integrated Power, and kept returns at the top of the majors (12.6% ROACE in 2025).

    Source
  4. Jean-Pierre Sbraire2019–present

    Chief Financial Officer

    As CFO, he fortified the balance sheet during unprecedented energy market volatility following the geopolitical shocks of 2022.

    Source
TotalEnergies CEO history in full

Timeline: Apple and TotalEnergies side by side

  1. 1924TotalEnergies

    Compagnie Francaise des Petroles founded

    The French state-backed oil company was created to secure access to petroleum resources and became the predecessor of TotalEnergies.

  2. 1954TotalEnergies

    Total Brand Created

    The company created the Total brand in 1954 to build a retail distribution network.

  3. 1976Apple

    Apple is founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne, turning an early personal-computer board into a company with a product and a market.

    Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne founded Apple in 1976, when personal computing was still a hobbyist market.

  4. 1977Apple

    The Apple II launches and gives the young company an expandable personal computer for schools, homes, and small businesses.

    The Apple II turned a garage project into a business. Color graphics, expansion slots and a consumer-friendly design carried it into schools, homes and small offices, giving Apple a revenue base years before the Macintosh.

  5. 1980Apple

    Apple completes its initial public offering in December 1980, raising capital and turning personal computing into a public-market story.

    The December 1980 IPO gave Apple public-market capital and made personal computing look like a serious commercial category. It also raised the pressure to professionalize management, distribution and product planning as the company outgrew its founding team.

  6. 1984Apple

    The Macintosh introduces a graphical interface and mouse-driven computing to a broad audience at a $2,495 launch price.

    The Macintosh brought a graphical interface and a mouse to a mass-market computer and defined Apple's design identity.

  7. 1995TotalEnergies

    Thierry Desmarest becomes CEO

    Thierry Desmarest became CEO of TotalEnergies in 1995. Led Total from 1995 to 2007 and engineered the Petrofina and Elf Aquitaine combinations; remained Chairman until 2010.

  8. 1997Apple

    Apple completes the NeXT acquisition, bringing Steve Jobs back and supplying the operating-system foundation for the years that followed.

    Apple's NeXT acquisition brought Steve Jobs back when the company was financially weak and unfocused.

  9. 1999TotalEnergies

    Petrofina acquired; Elf Aquitaine follows in 2000

    Total combined with Belgium's Petrofina in 1999 and Elf Aquitaine in 2000, operating as TotalFinaElf before reverting to Total in 2003.

  10. 2000TotalEnergies

    Elf Aquitaine Acquired

    Total acquired Elf Aquitaine in 2000, forming TotalFinaElf.

  11. 2001Apple

    Apple introduces the iPod on October 23, 2001, a 5GB music player priced at $399 that held about 1,000 songs.

    The iPod put a hard-drive music library in a pocket at $399 and went on sale on November 10, 2001.

  12. 2007Apple

    The iPhone is introduced as a phone, widescreen iPod, and internet communicator, moving Apple into the center of mobile computing.

    The iPhone moved Apple into mobile computing and shifted the company's center of gravity away from the Mac. It also created the hardware base that later supported services, accessories and developer economics.

  13. 2007TotalEnergies

    Christophe de Margerie becomes CEO

    Christophe de Margerie became CEO of TotalEnergies in 2007. CEO from 2007 and Chairman from 2010 until his death in a plane accident at Moscow's Vnukovo airport in October 2014.

  14. 2008Apple

    The App Store opens with 500 apps, creating a controlled software marketplace that becomes a major Services pillar.

    The App Store launched with 500 apps and gave iPhone owners a single, controlled way to install third-party software.

  15. 2011Apple

    Tim Cook becomes chief executive on August 24, 2011, after Steve Jobs resigns and the board names Cook to succeed him.

    Apple's board named Tim Cook chief executive on August 24, 2011, when Steve Jobs resigned and recommended the succession plan be carried out.

  16. 2011TotalEnergies

    Acquired SunPower (majority stake)

    TotalEnergies acquired SunPower (majority stake).

  17. 2014Apple

    Apple agrees to acquire Beats Music and Beats Electronics for $3 billion, its largest deal.

    Apple agreed to buy Beats Music and Beats Electronics for a total of $3 billion, about $2.6 billion in purchase price plus roughly $400 million vesting over time, and brought in founders Jimmy Iovine and Dr. Dre.

  18. 2018TotalEnergies

    Direct Energie acquired

    Total bought French power and gas retailer Direct Energie, the base of its European retail electricity business.

  19. 2020Apple

    Apple announces the Mac transition to Apple silicon, deepening control over performance, power efficiency, and software optimization.

    Apple began moving Mac computers off Intel processors and onto its own M-series chips in 2020.

  20. 2021TotalEnergies

    Total becomes TotalEnergies

    The company changed its name to TotalEnergies to reflect a broader multi-energy strategy spanning oil, gas, electricity, renewables, and low-carbon energy.

  21. 2024Apple

    Vision Pro launches at $3,499 and gives Apple a shipping platform for spatial interfaces, sensors, and custom silicon.

    Vision Pro gave Apple a live platform for spatial interfaces, eye and hand input, high-resolution displays and custom chips.

  22. 2025TotalEnergies

    2025 results

    Revenues from sales of $182.344 billion, adjusted net income of $15.6 billion (down 15%), IFRS net income of $13.127 billion and a €3.40 dividend.

  23. 2026Apple

    John Ternus becomes chief executive on September 1, 2026, and Tim Cook becomes executive chairman.

    John Ternus, Apple's senior vice president of Hardware Engineering, became chief executive on September 1, 2026, and Tim Cook became executive chairman after 15 years as CEO.

  24. 2026TotalEnergies

    Mozambique LNG full restart

    On January 29, 2026, Patrick Pouyanné and President Daniel Chapo announced the full restart of the roughly $20 billion Mozambique LNG project after force majeure was lifted in November 2025.

  25. 2026TotalEnergies

    Q2 2026 results

    Adjusted net income of $6.0 billion and cash flow of $9.8 billion in the second quarter as higher oil prices tied to the Middle East conflict lifted earnings.

Acquisitions

Apple

  • Shazam2018$400M
  • Beats Electronics2014$3B
  • Siri2010$200M
  • NeXT1997$429M
All Apple acquisitions

TotalEnergies

  • Direct Energie2018$1.6B
  • Saft Groupe2016Undisclosed
  • SunPower (majority stake)2011Undisclosed
  • Petrofina and Elf Aquitaine1999Undisclosed
All TotalEnergies acquisitions

Questions about Apple vs TotalEnergies

Who is the CEO of Apple Inc. and TotalEnergies SE?

Apple Inc. is led by John Ternus and TotalEnergies SE is led by Patrick Pouyanné. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.

When was Apple Inc. founded vs TotalEnergies SE?

TotalEnergies SE was founded in 1924 — 52 years before Apple Inc., which was founded in 1976. TotalEnergies SE's longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Apple Inc..

How many employees does Apple Inc. have compared to TotalEnergies SE?

Apple Inc. employs approximately 166,000 people, while TotalEnergies SE employs approximately 100,000. Apple Inc. has the larger workforce at 166,000 employees, compared to TotalEnergies SE's 100,000. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).

Where are Apple Inc. and TotalEnergies SE headquartered?

Apple Inc. is headquartered in United States and TotalEnergies SE is headquartered in France. Their different home markets mean they may face different regulatory frameworks, tax regimes, and currency exposure.

Who founded Apple Inc. and TotalEnergies SE?

Apple Inc. was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, Ronald Wayne. TotalEnergies SE was founded by Raymond Poincaré, Ernest Mercier.

Which company has a longer operating history — Apple Inc. or TotalEnergies SE?

TotalEnergies SE has been operating for approximately 102 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Apple Inc. has been in operation for around 50 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.

Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Apple vs TotalEnergies overview

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.