Apple vs Intel: Founders, CEOs and History
Apple was founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, Ronald Wayne and is led by John Ternus. Intel was founded in 1968 by Robert Noyce, Gordon Moore and is led by Lip-Bu Tan.
Company facts
Founders
Apple
Steve Jobs
Apple Computer was founded on April 1, 1976, by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne, who sold his 10% stake back to his partners for $800 twelve days later.
Steve Wozniak
Steve Wozniak co-founded Apple and supplied the engineering foundation for its early success. He designed the Apple I as a working personal-computer board and then created the Apple II, the product that transformed Apple into a real company.
Ronald Wayne
Ronald Wayne co-founded Apple in 1976 but exited the partnership after only days, selling his stake back to Jobs and Wozniak.
Intel
Robert Noyce
Intel possesses the most well-known founding story in the entire history of Silicon Valley, famously founded by the effective, rebellious engineers who essentially invented the fundamental architecture of the modern digital world.
Gordon Moore
Gordon Moore co-founded Intel and served as a key technical leader, CEO, and chairman during the company's formative decades. His most important contribution was turning transistor scaling into a corporate operating philosophy.
CEOs and their tenures
Apple
- John Sculley1983–1993
CEO
Sculley, a Wharton MBA who had built his reputation running Pepsi's marketing organization, was recruited to Apple in 1983 after Steve Jobs asked him, 'Do you want to sell sugar water for the rest of your life, or do you want to change the world?' Apple paid h…
Source - Gil Amelio1996–1997
CEO
Amelio built his reputation as a corporate turnaround specialist at Rockwell International and then as CEO of National Semiconductor, where he was credited with transforming it from a struggling third-tier chipmaker into a more respected competitor, before joi…
Source - Steve Jobs1997–2011
CEO
Jobs enrolled at Reed College but dropped out after six months, later working as a video-game designer at Atari before he and Steve Wozniak founded Apple Computer in the Jobs family garage in 1976, funding the venture by selling Jobs's Volkswagen van and Wozni…
Source - Tim Cook2011–2026
CEO
Cook earned an industrial-engineering degree from Auburn University and an MBA from Duke's Fuqua School of Business, then spent 12 years at IBM's personal-computer business before serving as COO of the reseller division at Intelligent Electronics and briefly a…
Source - John Ternus2026–present
CEO
Before becoming CEO, Ternus was Apple's senior vice president of Hardware Engineering, the group responsible for the engineering of Apple's devices. Cook described his contributions to Apple as spanning 25 years when the succession was announced.
Source
Intel
- Andy Grove1987–1998
CEO
Grove turned Intel into the dominant PC processor supplier; revenue grew from about $1.9B in 1987 to over $26B in 1998. His book 'Only the Paranoid Survive' became a management classic.
Source - Pat Gelsinger2021–2024
CEO
Gelsinger rebuilt Intel's process roadmap toward 18A, but capital spending outpaced revenue. After a $18.8B net loss in 2024 and a dividend suspension, the board pushed him out in December 2024.
Source - Lip-Bu Tan2025–present
Chief Executive Officer
Tan reframed Intel around customer commitments and cost discipline rather than building capacity ahead of demand. By Q2 2026 Intel had beaten guidance for several straight quarters and posted its fastest revenue growth in more than 15 years.
Source
Timeline: Apple and Intel side by side
1968Intel
Intel Founded
Robert Noyce and Gordon Moore founded Intel.
1971Intel
4004 Microprocessor
Intel introduced the 4004, one of the first commercial microprocessors.
1976Apple
Apple is founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne, turning an early personal-computer board into a company with a product and a market.
Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne founded Apple in 1976, when personal computing was still a hobbyist market.
1977Apple
The Apple II launches and gives the young company an expandable personal computer for schools, homes, and small businesses.
The Apple II turned a garage project into a business. Color graphics, expansion slots and a consumer-friendly design carried it into schools, homes and small offices, giving Apple a revenue base years before the Macintosh.
1980Apple
Apple completes its initial public offering in December 1980, raising capital and turning personal computing into a public-market story.
The December 1980 IPO gave Apple public-market capital and made personal computing look like a serious commercial category. It also raised the pressure to professionalize management, distribution and product planning as the company outgrew its founding team.
1984Apple
The Macintosh introduces a graphical interface and mouse-driven computing to a broad audience at a $2,495 launch price.
The Macintosh brought a graphical interface and a mouse to a mass-market computer and defined Apple's design identity.
1985Intel
386 Processor
Intel strengthened the x86 franchise that later dominated PCs.
1993Intel
Pentium Processor Launched
Intel introduced the Pentium processor in 1993.
1997Apple
Apple completes the NeXT acquisition, bringing Steve Jobs back and supplying the operating-system foundation for the years that followed.
Apple's NeXT acquisition brought Steve Jobs back when the company was financially weak and unfocused.
2001Apple
Apple introduces the iPod on October 23, 2001, a 5GB music player priced at $399 that held about 1,000 songs.
The iPod put a hard-drive music library in a pocket at $399 and went on sale on November 10, 2001.
2006Intel
Core Architecture
Intel revived product leadership with the Core architecture.
2007Apple
The iPhone is introduced as a phone, widescreen iPod, and internet communicator, moving Apple into the center of mobile computing.
The iPhone moved Apple into mobile computing and shifted the company's center of gravity away from the Mac. It also created the hardware base that later supported services, accessories and developer economics.
2008Apple
The App Store opens with 500 apps, creating a controlled software marketplace that becomes a major Services pillar.
The App Store launched with 500 apps and gave iPhone owners a single, controlled way to install third-party software.
2011Apple
Tim Cook becomes chief executive on August 24, 2011, after Steve Jobs resigns and the board names Cook to succeed him.
Apple's board named Tim Cook chief executive on August 24, 2011, when Steve Jobs resigned and recommended the succession plan be carried out.
2014Apple
Apple agrees to acquire Beats Music and Beats Electronics for $3 billion, its largest deal.
Apple agreed to buy Beats Music and Beats Electronics for a total of $3 billion, about $2.6 billion in purchase price plus roughly $400 million vesting over time, and brought in founders Jimmy Iovine and Dr. Dre.
2020Apple
Apple announces the Mac transition to Apple silicon, deepening control over performance, power efficiency, and software optimization.
Apple began moving Mac computers off Intel processors and onto its own M-series chips in 2020.
2021Intel
IDM 2.0 Announced
Intel announced a strategy to expand manufacturing and foundry capabilities.
2021Intel
Pat Gelsinger Becomes CEO
Pat Gelsinger became Intel chief executive in February 2021.
2024Apple
Vision Pro launches at $3,499 and gives Apple a shipping platform for spatial interfaces, sensors, and custom silicon.
Vision Pro gave Apple a live platform for spatial interfaces, eye and hand input, high-resolution displays and custom chips.
2025Intel
Lip-Bu Tan Becomes CEO
Lip-Bu Tan became CEO and reset the turnaround agenda around execution, cost, and focus.
2025Intel
$52.853B Revenue
Intel reported $52.853B in revenue and a $267M net loss attributable to Intel.
2025Intel
U.S. Government Takes 9.9% Stake
The U.S. government bought 433.3 million Intel shares at $20.47 for $8.9 billion, becoming the largest shareholder.
2025Intel
Nvidia Invests $5 Billion
Nvidia agreed to invest $5 billion in Intel and co-develop x86 PC and data-center products.
2025Intel
Altera Majority Sold
Intel closed the sale of 51% of Altera to Silver Lake on September 12, 2025.
2026Apple
John Ternus becomes chief executive on September 1, 2026, and Tim Cook becomes executive chairman.
John Ternus, Apple's senior vice president of Hardware Engineering, became chief executive on September 1, 2026, and Tim Cook became executive chairman after 15 years as CEO.
2026Intel
Q2 Revenue Up 25%
Intel reported $16.1 billion in Q2 2026 revenue, its fastest growth in more than 15 years.
Acquisitions
Intel
- Moovit2020$900M
- Habana Labs2019$2B
- Mobileye2017$15.3B
- Altera2015$16.7B
- McAfee2011$7.7B
Questions about Apple vs Intel
Who is the CEO of Apple Inc. and Intel Corporation?
Apple Inc. is led by John Ternus and Intel Corporation is led by Lip-Bu Tan. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.
When was Apple Inc. founded vs Intel Corporation?
Intel Corporation was founded in 1968 — 8 years before Apple Inc., which was founded in 1976. Intel Corporation's longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Apple Inc..
How many employees does Apple Inc. have compared to Intel Corporation?
Apple Inc. employs approximately 166,000 people, while Intel Corporation employs approximately 85,100. Apple Inc. has the larger workforce at 166,000 employees, compared to Intel Corporation's 85,100. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).
Where are Apple Inc. and Intel Corporation headquartered?
Both Apple Inc. and Intel Corporation are headquartered in United States, meaning they operate under the same primary regulatory and tax environment.
Who founded Apple Inc. and Intel Corporation?
Apple Inc. was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, Ronald Wayne. Intel Corporation was founded by Robert Noyce, Gordon Moore.
Which company has a longer operating history — Apple Inc. or Intel Corporation?
Intel Corporation has been operating for approximately 58 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Apple Inc. has been in operation for around 50 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Apple vs Intel overview