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Apple vs Bank of America: Founders, CEOs and History

Apple was founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, Ronald Wayne and is led by John Ternus. Bank of America was founded in 1904 by Amadeo Peter Giannini and is led by Brian Moynihan.

Company facts

Apple

Founded
1976
Headquarters
Cupertino, California
Current CEO
John Ternus
Employees
166,000

Bank of America

Founded
1904
Headquarters
Charlotte, North Carolina
Current CEO
Brian Moynihan
Employees
213,000

Founders

Apple

  • Steve Jobs

    Apple Computer was founded on April 1, 1976, by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne, who sold his 10% stake back to his partners for $800 twelve days later.

  • Steve Wozniak

    Steve Wozniak co-founded Apple and supplied the engineering foundation for its early success. He designed the Apple I as a working personal-computer board and then created the Apple II, the product that transformed Apple into a real company.

  • Ronald Wayne

    Ronald Wayne co-founded Apple in 1976 but exited the partnership after only days, selling his stake back to Jobs and Wozniak.

Apple founders in full

Bank of America

  • Amadeo Peter Giannini

    Bank of America was founded by A. P. Giannini, the San Jose-born son of Italian immigrants. In 1904 he opened the Bank of Italy in a converted saloon in San Francisco's North Beach neighborhood. His aim was unusual for the time: to lend to working people.

Bank of America founders in full

CEOs and their tenures

Apple

  1. John Sculley1983–1993

    CEO

    Sculley, a Wharton MBA who had built his reputation running Pepsi's marketing organization, was recruited to Apple in 1983 after Steve Jobs asked him, 'Do you want to sell sugar water for the rest of your life, or do you want to change the world?' Apple paid h…

    Source
  2. Gil Amelio1996–1997

    CEO

    Amelio built his reputation as a corporate turnaround specialist at Rockwell International and then as CEO of National Semiconductor, where he was credited with transforming it from a struggling third-tier chipmaker into a more respected competitor, before joi…

    Source
  3. Steve Jobs1997–2011

    CEO

    Jobs enrolled at Reed College but dropped out after six months, later working as a video-game designer at Atari before he and Steve Wozniak founded Apple Computer in the Jobs family garage in 1976, funding the venture by selling Jobs's Volkswagen van and Wozni…

    Source
  4. Tim Cook2011–2026

    CEO

    Cook earned an industrial-engineering degree from Auburn University and an MBA from Duke's Fuqua School of Business, then spent 12 years at IBM's personal-computer business before serving as COO of the reseller division at Intelligent Electronics and briefly a…

    Source
  5. John Ternus2026–present

    CEO

    Before becoming CEO, Ternus was Apple's senior vice president of Hardware Engineering, the group responsible for the engineering of Apple's devices. Cook described his contributions to Apple as spanning 25 years when the succession was announced.

    Source
Apple CEO history in full

Bank of America

  1. Amadeo Peter Giannini1904–1945

    Founder and Chairman

    Giannini was born in San Jose, California, in 1870 to Italian immigrant parents and sold fruit and vegetables from a horse-drawn wagon before opening the Bank of Italy in San Francisco at the age of 34.

    Source
  2. Hugh L. McColl Jr.1998–2001

    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    McColl joined the company in 1959 as a management trainee and built NationsBank through interstate acquisitions before its 1998 combination with San Francisco based BankAmerica, which took the Bank of America name and created the first coast-to-coast U.S.

    Source
  3. Ken Lewis2001–2009

    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    Lewis joined the company in 1969 as a credit analyst, ran corporate strategy from 1999, and became chairman and chief executive officer on April 25, 2001 when Hugh McColl retired.

    Source
  4. Brian Moynihan2010–present

    Chair of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

    Moynihan became chief executive officer on January 1, 2010, after running the general counsel, consumer banking and wealth management units, and he also chairs the board.

    Source
Bank of America CEO history in full

Timeline: Apple and Bank of America side by side

  1. 1904Bank of America

    Bank of Italy Founded

    A.P. Giannini founded the Bank of Italy in San Francisco to expand access to banking for immigrants, wage earners, and small merchants.

  2. 1906Bank of America

    San Francisco Earthquake Response

    After the 1906 earthquake, Giannini resumed lending while much of San Francisco's banking system was disrupted. The response turned emergency access to credit into lasting customer trust and became a defining story in the bank's retail identity.

  3. 1930Bank of America

    Bank of Italy Renamed Bank of America

    The Bank of Italy changed its name to Bank of America on November 1, 1930. The rebrand reflected a wider consumer and business ambition beyond the original immigrant-community label.

  4. 1958Bank of America

    BankAmericard Introduced

    Bank of America introduced BankAmericard in 1958, a revolving-credit card that later became part of the Visa system. The product tied the bank to modern consumer credit, merchant acceptance, and payment-network economics.

  5. 1976Apple

    Apple is founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne, turning an early personal-computer board into a company with a product and a market.

    Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne founded Apple in 1976, when personal computing was still a hobbyist market.

  6. 1977Apple

    The Apple II launches and gives the young company an expandable personal computer for schools, homes, and small businesses.

    The Apple II turned a garage project into a business. Color graphics, expansion slots and a consumer-friendly design carried it into schools, homes and small offices, giving Apple a revenue base years before the Macintosh.

  7. 1980Apple

    Apple completes its initial public offering in December 1980, raising capital and turning personal computing into a public-market story.

    The December 1980 IPO gave Apple public-market capital and made personal computing look like a serious commercial category. It also raised the pressure to professionalize management, distribution and product planning as the company outgrew its founding team.

  8. 1984Apple

    The Macintosh introduces a graphical interface and mouse-driven computing to a broad audience at a $2,495 launch price.

    The Macintosh brought a graphical interface and a mouse to a mass-market computer and defined Apple's design identity.

  9. 1997Apple

    Apple completes the NeXT acquisition, bringing Steve Jobs back and supplying the operating-system foundation for the years that followed.

    Apple's NeXT acquisition brought Steve Jobs back when the company was financially weak and unfocused.

  10. 1998Bank of America

    NationsBank and BankAmerica Merge

    The 1998 merger of Charlotte-based NationsBank and San Francisco's BankAmerica created the first coast-to-coast U.S. bank under the Bank of America name. It also shifted the modern company's headquarters center to Charlotte.

  11. 2001Apple

    Apple introduces the iPod on October 23, 2001, a 5GB music player priced at $399 that held about 1,000 songs.

    The iPod put a hard-drive music library in a pocket at $399 and went on sale on November 10, 2001.

  12. 2006Bank of America

    MBNA Merger Completed

    The MBNA merger expanded the card business to more than 40M active accounts and nearly $140B in managed balances, according to the company's January 2006 release. That size made cards a more important part of consumer banking revenue and risk.

  13. 2007Apple

    The iPhone is introduced as a phone, widescreen iPod, and internet communicator, moving Apple into the center of mobile computing.

    The iPhone moved Apple into mobile computing and shifted the company's center of gravity away from the Mac. It also created the hardware base that later supported services, accessories and developer economics.

  14. 2008Apple

    The App Store opens with 500 apps, creating a controlled software marketplace that becomes a major Services pillar.

    The App Store launched with 500 apps and gave iPhone owners a single, controlled way to install third-party software.

  15. 2008Bank of America

    Countrywide Acquisition Approved

    The Federal Reserve approved Bank of America's acquisition of Countrywide in June 2008. The deal added mortgage scale but later became a costly warning about buying distressed loan portfolios during a housing crisis.

  16. 2008Bank of America

    Merrill Lynch Acquisition Approved

    The Federal Reserve approved the acquisition of Merrill Lynch in November 2008. Although the integration was controversial, Merrill became central to the company's wealth-management and investment-banking fee base.

  17. 2011Apple

    Tim Cook becomes chief executive on August 24, 2011, after Steve Jobs resigns and the board names Cook to succeed him.

    Apple's board named Tim Cook chief executive on August 24, 2011, when Steve Jobs resigned and recommended the succession plan be carried out.

  18. 2014Apple

    Apple agrees to acquire Beats Music and Beats Electronics for $3 billion, its largest deal.

    Apple agreed to buy Beats Music and Beats Electronics for a total of $3 billion, about $2.6 billion in purchase price plus roughly $400 million vesting over time, and brought in founders Jimmy Iovine and Dr. Dre.

  19. 2014Bank of America

    Mortgage Settlements With the Justice Department and FHFA

    Bank of America agreed in August 2014 to a $16.65B settlement with the Justice Department over mortgage claims tied to Countrywide and Merrill Lynch, following a March 2014 FHFA agreement with an aggregate payment of about $9.33B.

  20. 2018Bank of America

    Erica Launched

    Bank of America launched Erica in 2018 as an AI-enabled virtual assistant inside digital banking. The launch mattered because customer service, insights, and routine account tasks were moving from branches and call centers into mobile channels.

  21. 2020Apple

    Apple announces the Mac transition to Apple silicon, deepening control over performance, power efficiency, and software optimization.

    Apple began moving Mac computers off Intel processors and onto its own M-series chips in 2020.

  22. 2023Bank of America

    CFPB and OCC Orders on Fees, Rewards and Accounts

    In July 2023 the CFPB ordered Bank of America to pay more than $100M to customers for repeat non-sufficient-funds fees, withheld credit card rewards and unauthorized accounts, plus $90M in CFPB penalties, and the OCC added a $60M penalty.

  23. 2024Apple

    Vision Pro launches at $3,499 and gives Apple a shipping platform for spatial interfaces, sensors, and custom silicon.

    Vision Pro gave Apple a live platform for spatial interfaces, eye and hand input, high-resolution displays and custom chips.

  24. 2025Bank of America

    $113.1B FY2025 Revenue

    The company reported $113.1B in total revenue net of interest expense and $30.5B in net income for FY2025. The result showed the combined scale of deposits, wealth management, cards, payments, global banking, and markets.

  25. 2025Bank of America

    Co-Presidents Named

    On September 12, 2025 Bank of America named Dean Athanasia and Jim DeMare Co-Presidents and gave Chief Financial Officer Alastair Borthwick the added title of executive vice president.

  26. 2026Apple

    John Ternus becomes chief executive on September 1, 2026, and Tim Cook becomes executive chairman.

    John Ternus, Apple's senior vice president of Hardware Engineering, became chief executive on September 1, 2026, and Tim Cook became executive chairman after 15 years as CEO.

Acquisitions

Apple

  • Shazam2018$400M
  • Beats Electronics2014$3B
  • Siri2010$200M
  • NeXT1997$429M
All Apple acquisitions

Bank of America

  • Countrywide Financial2008$4B
  • Merrill Lynch2008$50B
  • LaSalle Bank2007$21B
  • MBNA2006$35B
  • FleetBoston Financial2004$47B
  • BankAmerica / NationsBank merger1998$43B
All Bank of America acquisitions

Questions about Apple vs Bank of America

Who is the CEO of Apple Inc. and Bank of America Corporation?

Apple Inc. is led by John Ternus and Bank of America Corporation is led by Brian Moynihan. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.

When was Apple Inc. founded vs Bank of America Corporation?

Bank of America Corporation was founded in 1904 — 72 years before Apple Inc., which was founded in 1976. Bank of America Corporation's longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Apple Inc..

How many employees does Apple Inc. have compared to Bank of America Corporation?

Apple Inc. employs approximately 166,000 people, while Bank of America Corporation employs approximately 213,000. Bank of America Corporation has the larger workforce at 213,000 employees, compared to Apple Inc.'s 166,000. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).

Where are Apple Inc. and Bank of America Corporation headquartered?

Both Apple Inc. and Bank of America Corporation are headquartered in United States, meaning they operate under the same primary regulatory and tax environment.

Who founded Apple Inc. and Bank of America Corporation?

Apple Inc. was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, Ronald Wayne. Bank of America Corporation was founded by Amadeo Peter Giannini.

Which company has a longer operating history — Apple Inc. or Bank of America Corporation?

Bank of America Corporation has been operating for approximately 122 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Apple Inc. has been in operation for around 50 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.

Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Apple vs Bank of America overview

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.