AMD vs Micron: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
AMD had $34.6B of annual revenue in FY2025 and $4.3B of net income. Micron had $133.2B of annual revenue in FY2026 and $85B of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Financial summary
AMD
AMD's decade is a turnaround with a paper trail. Revenue fell to $4.0B in 2015 and the company lost $660M; its market value ended that year near $2.3B. Zen-based Ryzen and EPYC parts, and Intel's process delays, shifted the mix toward servers and then AI accelerators. FY2025 revenue was $34.6B, up 34% from $25.8B, with net income of $4.3B, a 50% gross margin, $8.1B of research and development spending, and $4.1B of marketing, general and administrative expense. Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments rose to $10.6B from $5.1B a year earlier, against $3.3B of total debt principal. The result also absorbed about $440M of net inventory and related charges tied to US export controls on Instinct MI308 products. AMD experienced exponential growth, reaching a market valuation of over $250 billion as it captured significant market share in CPUs and data center accelerators.
Micron
Micron's results swing with memory pricing. Revenue fell from $30.76B in fiscal 2022 to $15.54B in fiscal 2023, with a $5.83B net loss, then recovered to $25.11B in fiscal 2024 and $37.38B in fiscal 2025. Fiscal 2026 was a step change: revenue reached $133.19B, GAAP gross margin rose to 80.7% from 39.8%, and GAAP net income hit $84.97B. Fiscal Q4 2026 alone produced $54.23B of revenue and $37.70B of net income. Operating cash flow was $89.68B for the year, and Micron ended it with $73.48B of cash, marketable investments and restricted cash. Micron Technology, Inc. is a massive American producer of computer memory and computer data storage, commanding a market valuation generally exceeding $130 billion.
Revenue and profit by year
AMD
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | $34.6B | $4.3B | 12.5% | +34.3% | Source |
| FY2024 | $25.8B | $1.6B | 6.4% | +13.7% | Source |
| FY2023 | $22.7B | $854M | 3.8% | -3.9% | Source |
| FY2022 | $23.6B | $1.3B | 5.6% | +43.6% | Source |
| FY2021 | $16.4B | $3.2B | 19.2% | +68.3% | Source |
| FY2020 | $9.8B | $2.5B | 25.5% | +45.0% | Source |
| FY2019 | $6.7B | $341M | 5.1% | +4.0% | Source |
| FY2018 | $6.5B | $337M | 5.2% | +23.3% | Source |
| FY2017 | $5.3B | -$33M | -0.6% | +21.6% | Source |
| FY2016 | $4.3B | -$498M | -11.5% | — | Source |
Micron
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2026 | $133.2B | $85B | 63.8% | +256.3% | Source |
| FY2025 | $37.4B | $8.5B | 22.8% | +48.9% | Source |
| FY2024 | $25.1B | $778M | 3.1% | +61.6% | Source |
| FY2023 | $15.5B | -$5.8B | -37.5% | -49.5% | Source |
| FY2022 | $30.8B | $8.7B | 28.2% | +11.0% | Source |
| FY2021 | $27.7B | $5.9B | 21.2% | +29.3% | Source |
| FY2020 | $21.4B | $2.7B | 12.5% | -8.4% | Source |
| FY2019 | $23.4B | $6.3B | 27.0% | -23.0% | Source |
| FY2018 | $30.4B | $14.1B | 46.5% | +49.5% | Source |
| FY2017 | $20.3B | $5.1B | 25.0% | +63.9% | Source |
| FY2016 | $12.4B | -$276M | -2.2% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
AMD
- Data Center~48%
EPYC server CPUs, Instinct AI accelerators, Pensando DPUs, AI network interface cards, FPGAs, and adaptive SoCs sold to cloud providers, enterprises, and HPC customers. Net revenue was $16.6B in FY2025, up 32%.
- Client and Gaming~42%
Ryzen desktop and notebook processors, chipsets, Radeon discrete GPUs, and semi-custom SoCs for PlayStation and Xbox consoles. Net revenue was $14.6B in FY2025, up 51%, with Client at $10.6B and Gaming at $3.9B.
- Embedded~10%
Xilinx-derived FPGAs, adaptive SoCs, system-on-modules, and embedded CPUs sold into telecommunications, aerospace, defense, automotive, and industrial markets. Net revenue was $3.5B in FY2025, down 3%.
Micron
- Compute And NetworkingMajor
Data-center, graphics, networking, and client-related memory and storage demand.
- MobileMaterial
Low-power DRAM, NAND, and managed memory used in smartphones and mobile devices.
- EmbeddedMaterial
Automotive, industrial, and embedded-market memory and storage products.
- StorageMaterial
SSDs and NAND-based storage products for enterprise, client, and consumer markets.
- Consumer Channels
Complementary
Crucial-branded memory and storage upgrades sold through retail and ecommerce channels.
Business model and strategy
AMD
How it makes money
Advanced Micro Devices runs a fabless semiconductor model. It designs CPUs, GPUs, AI accelerators, FPGAs, and adaptive SoCs, and contracts the wafer manufacturing to outside foundries, primarily TSMC. That structure keeps leading-edge fabrication off AMD's balance sheet and makes engineering its largest investment: research and development cost $8.1B in FY2025, about 23% of revenue.
Growth strategy
AMD's growth plan centers on data center AI, funded by $8.1B of research and development in FY2025. It has bought capability rather than waiting to build it: Xilinx in February 2022 for FPGAs and adaptive computing, a deal announced in October 2020 at about $35B in stock and worth roughly $49B at close; Pensando in May 2022 for DPUs at about $1.9B; Silo AI in August 2024 for AI software engineering at about $665M;
Competitive advantage
AMD's advantage is design and packaging execution without fab ownership. Because it buys capacity from TSMC instead of running leading-edge fabs, it can move to a newer process node as soon as the foundry has one in volume. Its chiplet approach assembles a processor from smaller dies linked by Infinity Fabric, which improves usable yield and makes high core-count parts cheaper to build than a single large die.
Micron
How it makes money
Micron runs a capital-intensive B2B memory manufacturing model: it designs DRAM and NAND process technology, fabricates wafers in its own fabs in the US, Japan, Taiwan and Singapore, and sells chips, modules, HBM stacks and SSDs to hyperscalers, server makers, AI accelerator vendors, PC and phone OEMs, and auto suppliers.
Growth strategy
Micron's growth strategy centres on high-bandwidth memory (HBM) for artificial intelligence. AI accelerators such as Nvidia's need large amounts of fast memory alongside them, so Micron is investing heavily in HBM3E and competing with Samsung and SK Hynix for contracts to supply the AI data centers built by companies such as Microsoft and Google. The aim is to reduce its dependence on the volatile smartphone market.
Competitive advantage
Micron's advantage rests on the cost of entry and its place in US policy. A modern memory fabrication plant costs more than $15 billion, which keeps new entrants out, and the industry has consolidated into three companies: Samsung, SK Hynix and Micron. As the only American memory maker, Micron also receives US government support through the CHIPS Act, which treats domestic memory supply as a national security matter.
Questions about AMD vs Micron
Which company has higher revenue — Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. or Micron Technology, Inc.?
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. had $34.6B (FY2025), while Micron Technology, Inc. had $133.2B (FY2026). By latest annual revenue, Micron Technology, Inc. is the larger business, with Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. showing a smaller revenue base. Note: these are from different fiscal years and are not a direct like-for-like comparison.
What is the market cap of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. vs Micron Technology, Inc.?
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.'s market capitalisation stands at $999.5B, while Micron Technology, Inc.'s is $1.15T. Micron Technology, Inc. carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to Advanced Micro Devices, Inc..
How does revenue per employee compare for Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. and Micron Technology, Inc.?
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. has $1.12M / employee in revenue per employee, while Micron Technology, Inc. has $2.51M / employee. Headcounts may use different dates, so the ratio alone does not establish which business operates more efficiently.
How do Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. and Micron Technology, Inc. make money?
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. and Micron Technology, Inc. generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.: Advanced Micro Devices runs a fabless semiconductor model. Micron Technology, Inc.: Micron runs a capital-intensive B2B memory manufacturing model: it designs DRAM and NAND process technology, fabricates wafers in its own fabs in the US, Japan, Taiwan and Singapore, and sells chips, modules, HBM stacks and SSDs to hyperscalers, server makers, AI accelerator vendors, PC and phone OEMs, and auto suppliers.
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. or Micron Technology, Inc.?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. trades at 28.9x P/S and Micron Technology, Inc. at 8.6x P/S. Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to Micron Technology, Inc.. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. bigger than Micron Technology, Inc.?
By last reported revenue, Micron Technology, Inc. ($133.2B (FY2026)) is the larger company compared to Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ($34.6B (FY2025)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the AMD vs Micron overview