AMC Entertainment vs Cinemark: Founders, CEOs and History
AMC Entertainment was founded in 1920 by Edward Dubinsky, Maurice Dubinsky, Barney Dubinsky and is led by Adam Aron. Cinemark was founded in 1984 by Lee Roy Mitchell and is led by Sean Gamble.
Company facts
AMC Entertainment
- Founded
- 1920
- Headquarters
- Leawood, Kansas
- Current CEO
- Adam Aron
- Employees
- 33,311
Cinemark
- Founded
- 1984
- Headquarters
- Plano, Texas
- Current CEO
- Sean Gamble
- Employees
- 27,900
Founders
AMC Entertainment
Edward Dubinsky
AMC began as a family business in the American Midwest. In 1920 Edward Dubinsky and his brothers Maurice and Barney, who had been travelling the Midwest performing melodramas and tent shows with the actress Jeanne Eagels, bought the Regent Theatre on 12th Stre…
Maurice Dubinsky
Maurice Dubinsky was the oldest of the Dubinsky brothers and a partner in the 1920 purchase of the Regent Theatre on 12th Street in downtown Kansas City, Missouri, the single venue from which AMC grew.
Barney Dubinsky
Barney Dubinsky was a partner with his brothers Maurice and Edward in the 1920 purchase of the Regent Theatre in downtown Kansas City, Missouri, the start of the circuit that became AMC.
Cinemark
Lee Roy Mitchell
Lee Roy Mitchell has worked in movie exhibition since the 1960s, when he and his brother J.C. Mitchell ran Mitchell Theatres, later Texas Cinema Corporation.
CEOs and their tenures
AMC Entertainment
- Stanley Durwood1960–1999
Former Chairman and CEO
Took control of Durwood Theatres, about ten theatres, when his father Edward died in 1960.
Source - Peter C. Brown1999–2009
Former Chairman, CEO and President
Ran AMC from July 1999 until retiring in February 2009, after joining the company in 1990. Bought the bankrupt GC Companies, parent of General Cinema, for about $167 million in 2002, took AMC private in a 2004 buyout led by Apollo Management and J.P.
Source - Gerry Lopez2009–2015
Former President and CEO
Became chief executive and president in March 2009, succeeding Peter Brown, and led AMC until 2015.
Source - Adam Aron2016–present
Chairman and CEO
Became chief executive, president and a director in January 2016 and chairman of the board in July 2021.
Source
Cinemark
- Lee Roy Mitchell1984–present
Founder and Chairman
As the Founder, he built Cinemark from a single theater in Texas into a massive international chain, notably dominating the highly lucrative Latin American cinema market.
Source - Mark Zoradi2016–2021
Chief Executive Officer
Serving as CEO prior to his retirement, the former Disney executive leveraged his massive Hollywood connections to secure favorable film rental terms for Cinemark during the rise of streaming.
Source - Melissa Thomas2021–present
Chief Financial Officer
As CFO, she aggressively optimizes theater-level margins, pushing the highly profitable 'Movie Club' subscription to stabilize revenue between major Hollywood blockbuster releases.
Source - Sean Gamble2022–present
President and Chief Executive Officer
Gamble joined Cinemark as CFO in 2014 after serving as CFO of Universal Pictures and spending years at General Electric. He became COO in 2018, president in 2021, and CEO on January 1, 2022.
Source
Timeline: AMC Entertainment and Cinemark side by side
1920AMC Entertainment
Dubinsky brothers buy the Regent Theatre
Maurice, Edward and Barney Dubinsky, who had been touring the Midwest with melodrama tent shows, bought the Regent Theatre in downtown Kansas City, Missouri and traded as Dubinsky Bros.
1947AMC Entertainment
Circuit renamed Durwood Theatres
After Edward Dubinsky changed the family name to Durwood, the company traded as Durwood-Dubinsky Bros. from 1939 and as Durwood Theatres from 1947. By 1932 it had grown to about 40 theatres in Missouri and Kansas.
1960AMC Entertainment
Stanley Durwood takes over
Edward Durwood died in 1960 and his son Stanley took control of Durwood Theatres, then a chain of about ten theatres.
1963AMC Entertainment
First modern multiplex opens in Kansas City
Stanley Durwood opened a two auditorium theatre in Kansas City in which both screens shared one box office, one concession stand and one staff, cutting the cost of showing several titles at one site.
1968AMC Entertainment
Company renamed American Multi-Cinema
Durwood Theatres was renamed American Multi-Cinema, the source of the AMC initials, as Stanley Durwood expanded the multiplex format nationally.
1977Cinemark
Cinemark name first used
Lee Roy Mitchell began operating theaters under the Cinemark name. In 1979, it merged with Texas Cinema Corporation to form a 25-theater circuit in Texas and New Mexico.
1981AMC Entertainment
First circuit to fit cupholder armrests
AMC became the first theatre chain to add cupholder armrests, a fixture that spread across the industry.
1983AMC Entertainment
Initial public offering
AMC went public in 1983 during a period of strong growth. Two years later it opened its first overseas multiplex, a ten screen site at The Point in Milton Keynes in the United Kingdom.
1987Cinemark
Plitt theaters acquired
Cinemark bought all of Plitt Theatres, which had acquired the original Cinemark circuit in 1980. Cinemark USA, Inc. also began operating that year.
1993Cinemark
Entry into Latin America
Cinemark opened a six-screen theater in Santiago, Chile. It entered Mexico in 1994 and Brazil in 1997.
1995AMC Entertainment
AMC Grand 24 opens in Dallas
AMC opened the Grand 24 on May 19, 1995, the first megaplex in the United States, with 24 stadium seated screens. The format, at least 14 auditoriums with stepped risers, became the industry standard.
2002AMC Entertainment
Purchase of GC Companies out of bankruptcy
AMC completed the purchase of GC Companies, parent of General Cinema, for about $167 million after a bankruptcy court approved its reorganization plan, adding 66 theatres with 621 screens in the United States and taking AMC to 3,520 screens in 247 complexes.
2006AMC Entertainment
Merger with Loews Cineplex completed
The merger closed on January 26, 2006 and created a circuit of 415 theatres and 5,672 screens in 29 states, the District of Columbia and 11 foreign countries, with expected annual revenue of about $2.4 billion.
2006Cinemark
Century Theatres acquisition
Cinemark completed its purchase of San Rafael, California-based Century Theatres on October 5, 2006. The deal added more than 80 theaters and made Cinemark the third-largest U.S. exhibitor.
2007Cinemark
NYSE IPO
Cinemark Holdings, Inc. listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker CNK in April 2007.
2009Cinemark
Cinemark XD launched
Cinemark opened its first XD (Extreme Digital) premium large-format auditorium at Century San Francisco Centre 9.
2012AMC Entertainment
Dalian Wanda Group acquires AMC
China's Dalian Wanda Group bought AMC in September 2012 in a $2.6 billion deal, providing the backing for the acquisitions that followed.
2013AMC Entertainment
Initial public offering on the New York Stock Exchange
AMC priced an initial public offering of 18,421,053 Class A shares at $18.00 per share, listing on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol AMC from December 18, 2013, with net proceeds of about $314.2 million used mainly to retire debt.
2013Cinemark
Rave Cinemas deal closed; Mexico sold
Cinemark closed its $240 million purchase of Rave Cinemas' 32 theaters and 483 screens and agreed to sell its Mexican theaters to Cinemex.
2016AMC Entertainment
Odeon and UCI and Carmike deals make AMC the largest exhibitor in the world
AMC completed the purchase of Odeon and UCI Cinemas Group on November 30, 2016 for about $1.2 billion, then closed the acquisition of Carmike Cinemas on December 21, 2016 for approximately $1.1 billion including assumed debt, becoming the largest exhibitor in…
2017AMC Entertainment
Nordic Cinema Group acquired
AMC completed the all cash purchase of Stockholm based Nordic Cinema Group on March 28, 2017 for SEK 5,756 million, about $651.9 million, adding 68 theatres with 463 screens under the SF Bio, SF Kino, Finnkino and Forum Cinemas brands and passing 1,000 theatre…
2017Cinemark
Movie Club launched
Cinemark launched Movie Club in December 2017, a U.S. monthly subscription that includes one ticket per month and concession discounts.
2018AMC Entertainment
AMC Stubs A-List launches
AMC launched the A-List subscription tier of AMC Stubs on June 26, 2018; it reached 860,129 members within a year and became the largest moviegoing subscription service in North America.
2020AMC Entertainment
Closures and the 17 day Universal window
Theatres closed worldwide from March 2020. In April AMC said it would stop playing Universal films after the studio released Trolls World Tour on demand, and in July 2020 the two agreed that Universal and Focus Features titles need only play three weekends, 17…
2020Cinemark
Pandemic closures
On March 18, 2020, Cinemark temporarily closed all 345 U.S. theaters. Revenue for 2020 fell to $686.3 million.
2021AMC Entertainment
Retail share sales take bankruptcy off the table
AMC announced on January 25, 2021 that it had raised or secured commitments for $917 million of new equity and debt since December 14, 2020, including $506 million of equity from 164.7 million new shares, and said talk of an imminent bankruptcy was off the tab…
2022Cinemark
Sean Gamble becomes CEO
Sean Gamble, who had joined Cinemark as CFO in 2014, became CEO on January 1, 2022, succeeding Mark Zoradi.
2023AMC Entertainment
APE units converted and a one for ten reverse split
AMC effected a one for ten reverse stock split on August 24, 2023, and on August 25, 2023 converted all outstanding AMC Preferred Equity units into 99,540,642 shares of common stock, after which the units were delisted.
2025AMC Entertainment
Record revenue, still cash negative
FY2025 revenue rose 4.6% to $4,848.9 million with Adjusted EBITDA of $387.5 million and a net loss of $632.4 million.
2025Cinemark
Best post-pandemic year
Cinemark reported $3.115 billion in revenue, $138.2 million in net income, and 193 million attendees for 2025.
2026AMC Entertainment
Best quarter in company history and a new distribution label
Second quarter 2026 revenue reached $1,596.7 million, up 14.2%, with Adjusted EBITDA of $321.4 million, the highest quarterly figures in AMC's 106 year history.
2026Cinemark
First $1 billion quarter
Q2 2026 revenue reached $1.086 billion, and Movie Club passed 1.5 million members.
Acquisitions
AMC Entertainment
- Nordic Cinema Group2017$651.9M
- Odeon & UCI Cinemas2016$1.2B
- Carmike Cinemas2016$1.1B
- Loews Cineplex Entertainment2006Undisclosed
- GC Companies (General Cinema)2002$167M
Cinemark
- Rave Cinemas Baldwin Hills Crenshaw 152014Undisclosed
- Rave Cinemas2013$240M
- Muvico Theaters (four theaters)2009Undisclosed
- Century Theatres2006Undisclosed
- Plitt Theatres1987Undisclosed
Questions about AMC Entertainment vs Cinemark
Who is the CEO of AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. and Cinemark Holdings, Inc.?
AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. is led by Adam Aron and Cinemark Holdings, Inc. is led by Sean Gamble. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.
When was AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. founded vs Cinemark Holdings, Inc.?
AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. was founded in 1920 — 64 years before Cinemark Holdings, Inc., which was founded in 1984. AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc.'s longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Cinemark Holdings, Inc..
How many employees does AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. have compared to Cinemark Holdings, Inc.?
AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. employs approximately 33,311 people, while Cinemark Holdings, Inc. employs approximately 27,900. AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. has the larger workforce at 33,311 employees, compared to Cinemark Holdings, Inc.'s 27,900. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).
Where are AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. and Cinemark Holdings, Inc. headquartered?
Both AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. and Cinemark Holdings, Inc. are headquartered in United States. Their local rules and tax obligations may still differ.
Who founded AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. and Cinemark Holdings, Inc.?
AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. was founded by Edward Dubinsky, Maurice Dubinsky, Barney Dubinsky. Cinemark Holdings, Inc. was founded by Lee Roy Mitchell.
Which company has a longer operating history — AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. or Cinemark Holdings, Inc.?
AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. has been operating for approximately 106 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Cinemark Holdings, Inc. has been in operation for around 42 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the AMC Entertainment vs Cinemark overview