Airbnb vs Visa: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
Airbnb reported $12.2B of revenue in FY2025 and $2.5B of net income. Visa reported $40B of revenue in FY2025 and $20.1B of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Financial summary
Airbnb
Airbnb revenue increased from $1.656 billion in 2016 to $12.241 billion in 2025. The company recorded losses from 2016 through 2021 and profits from 2022 through 2025. FY2025 gross booking value of $91.273 billion represented booking value processed on the platform and was not revenue.
Visa
Visa's fiscal year ends September 30. Fiscal 2025 net revenue was USD 40.0 billion, up 11% from USD 35.9 billion in fiscal 2024, and GAAP net income was USD 20.1 billion. Growth continued in fiscal 2026: in the third quarter (April to June 2026) net revenue rose 14% to USD 11.6 billion, quarterly payments volume passed USD 4 trillion for the first time, and Visa returned USD 6.2 billion to shareholders through buybacks and dividends. Fiscal 2026 full-year results are due in late October 2026.
Revenue and profit by year
Airbnb
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | $12.2B | $2.5B | 20.5% | +10.3% | Source |
| FY2024 | $11.1B | $2.6B | 23.9% | +11.9% | Source |
| FY2023 | $9.9B | $4.8B | 48.3% | +18.1% | Source |
| FY2022 | $8.4B | $1.9B | 22.5% | +40.2% | Source |
| FY2021 | $6B | -$352M | -5.9% | +77.4% | Source |
| FY2020 | $3.4B | -$4.6B | -135.7% | -29.7% | Source |
| FY2019 | $4.8B | -$674.3M | -14.0% | +31.6% | Source |
| FY2018 | $3.7B | -$16.9M | -0.5% | +42.6% | Source |
| FY2017 | $2.6B | -$70M | -2.7% | +54.7% | Source |
| FY2016 | $1.7B | -$147.3M | -8.9% | — | Source |
Visa
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | $40B | $20.1B | 50.1% | +11.3% | Source |
| FY2024 | $35.9B | $19.7B | 55.0% | +10.0% | Source |
| FY2023 | $32.7B | $17.3B | 52.9% | +11.4% | Source |
| FY2022 | $29.3B | $15B | 51.0% | +21.6% | Source |
| FY2021 | $24.1B | $12.3B | 51.1% | +10.3% | Source |
| FY2020 | $21.8B | $10.9B | 49.7% | -4.9% | Source |
| FY2019 | $23B | $12.1B | 52.6% | +11.5% | Source |
| FY2018 | $20.6B | $10.3B | 50.0% | +12.3% | Source |
| FY2017 | $18.4B | $6.7B | 36.5% | +21.7% | Source |
| FY2016 | $15.1B | $6B | 39.7% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
Airbnb
- Reservation service fees
Not formally reported
Airbnb earns service fees from reservations for stays, experiences, and services. Revenue is recognized when the reservation occurs; gross booking value is not reported as revenue.
Visa
- Service revenue
- Data processing revenue
- International transaction revenue
- Value-added services
- Visa Direct
- Fraud and risk tools
Business model and strategy
Airbnb
How it makes money
Airbnb provides a marketplace on which hosts offer stays, experiences, and services and guests make reservations. The company recognizes service-fee revenue after a reservation occurs. Hosts provide the accommodations and other offerings, so gross booking value is the value of bookings on the platform, not Airbnb revenue.
Growth strategy
Airbnb's stated growth priorities are improving its core marketplace, expanding outside its largest markets, adding offerings beyond homes, and integrating AI into the app. The May 2025 release added services, rebuilt experiences, and an updated app; the May 2026 release added more trip services and boutique hotels in selected markets.
Competitive advantage
Airbnb's marketplace had more than 9 million active listings and 5.5 million hosts as of May 2026. Its scale, reviews, payments, host tools, and brand help connect supply and demand, while Booking Holdings, Expedia Group, and hotel companies remain significant competitors.
Visa
How it makes money
Visa earns fees from the banks and other clients that use its network, not interest from cardholders. Its reported revenue lines are service revenue (based on payments volume), data processing revenue (based on transactions authorized, cleared and settled over VisaNet), international transaction revenue (cross-border and currency conversion activity) and other revenue, including value-added services such as fraud and…
Growth strategy
Visa's growth strategy is to expand credentials, increase digital acceptance, grow cross-border and e-commerce volume, sell more value-added services, scale Visa Direct, support tap-to-pay and tokenized commerce, and embed Visa capabilities inside fintech and banking platforms.
Competitive advantage
Visa's moat is a three-sided network effect. Consumers use Visa because merchants accept it, merchants accept Visa because consumers carry it, and banks issue Visa credentials because both sides already participate. The company also has fraud data, global rules, brand trust, dispute standards, token infrastructure, and bank relationships built across decades. A competitor cannot simply copy the software;
Questions about Airbnb vs Visa
Which company has higher revenue — Airbnb, Inc. or Visa Inc.?
Airbnb, Inc. reported $12.2B (FY2025), while Visa Inc. reported $40.0B (FY2025). By last reported revenue, Visa Inc. is the larger business, with Airbnb, Inc. reporting a smaller revenue base.
What is the market cap of Airbnb, Inc. vs Visa Inc.?
Airbnb, Inc.'s market capitalisation stands at $94.9B, while Visa Inc.'s is $676.0B. Visa Inc. carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to Airbnb, Inc..
Which is more financially efficient — Airbnb, Inc. or Visa Inc.?
Airbnb, Inc. generates $1.49M / employee in revenue per employee, while Visa Inc. generates $1.17M / employee. Airbnb, Inc. shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.
How do Airbnb, Inc. and Visa Inc. make money?
Airbnb, Inc. and Visa Inc. generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. Airbnb, Inc.: Airbnb provides a marketplace on which hosts offer stays, experiences, and services and guests make reservations. Visa Inc.: Visa earns fees from the banks and other clients that use its network, not interest from cardholders.
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — Airbnb, Inc. or Visa Inc.?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, Airbnb, Inc. trades at 7.8x P/S and Visa Inc. at 16.9x P/S. Visa Inc. commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to Airbnb, Inc.. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is Airbnb, Inc. bigger than Visa Inc.?
By last reported revenue, Visa Inc. ($40.0B (FY2025)) is the larger company compared to Airbnb, Inc. ($12.2B (FY2025)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Airbnb vs Visa overview