Afterpay Limited is an Australian buy now, pay later company founded in Sydney in 2014 by Nick Molnar and Anthony Eisen. The listed company was based in Melbourne. Block acquired all issued Afterpay shares on January 31, 2022, and Afterpay now operates as a wholly owned Block subsidiary.
What does Afterpay do?
Afterpay lets eligible customers divide purchases into four installments over six weeks. The pre-acquisition company earned most income from merchant fees and also received capped late fees. In the United Kingdom, the service is branded Clearpay.
Afterpay financial history
Afterpay reported in Australian dollars while it was listed on the ASX. Total income rose from ~$903,000 (A$1.4 million) in FY2016 to ~$596 million (A$924.6 million) in FY2021. The FY2021 statutory loss after tax was ~$103 million (A$159.4 million). FY2021 is the last full standalone fiscal year before Block acquired Afterpay; Block does not publish a directly comparable post-acquisition standalone revenue series.
Founders and leadership
Nick Molnar and Anthony Eisen co-founded and co-led Afterpay through the acquisition. Block said at closing that Molnar and Eisen would lead Afterpay seller and consumer businesses within Square and Cash App. In 2024 Block assigned Molnar a centralized sales role across Block. In 2025 Block said Eisen was CEO and Chairman of Reshop when he joined the Block board. Block has not disclosed a current standalone Afterpay CEO; Jack Dorsey leads parent company Block.
Acquisitions and expansion
Afterpay acquired Touchcorp in 2017, a 90% stake in ClearPay in 2018, and EmpatKali in 2020. It also agreed in 2020 to acquire Pagantis and PMT Technology for southern European expansion. Block announced its proposed all-stock acquisition in August 2021 and completed the scheme on January 31, 2022.
Regulation
Australian BNPL contracts became regulated credit contracts on June 10, 2025. Providers must satisfy credit-licensing, complaints-membership, and applicable responsible-lending requirements. Earlier, an AUSTRAC-ordered audit identified historical AML/CTF compliance breaches; Afterpay completed remediation and AUSTRAC took no further regulatory action in 2020.