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Airbnb, Inc. vs Expedia Group, Inc.: Strategic Comparison

Direct Answer

Airbnb is a focused platform that dominates alternative accommodations under one globally recognized brand. Expedia Group is a large travel conglomerate that dominates flights and hotels through Expedia/Hotels.com, and competes directly with Airbnb using its VRBO brand.

Airbnb and Expedia Group are locked in a large battle for the booming vacation rental market, particularly in North America. Expedia Group ($18B+ market cap) is the historic American travel aggregator. It built its empire by acquiring dozens of large brands (Expedia, Hotels.com, Orbitz, Travelocity) to dominate flights and hotels. Crucially, Expedia also owns VRBO (acquired as HomeAway), making it the only direct competitor to Airbnb in the US vacation rental space. Airbnb ($100B+ market cap) relies on a single, powerful brand. Instead of managing 10 different websites, Airbnb funnels the entire world into one app, dominating urban apartments, remote cabins, and a large demographic of younger travelers.

Editorial research by Swet Parvadiya. Figures keep each company's fiscal year; amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Sources are listed below.

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Key Differences at a Glance

FieldAirbnb, Inc.Expedia Group, Inc.
Latest annual revenue$12.2B (FY2025)$14.7B (FY2025)
Founded20081996
Employees8,20016,000
Market Cap$94.9B$32.5B
HeadquartersUnited StatesUnited States
Revenue / Employee$1.49M / employee$921k / employee
Valuation Multiple7.8x P/S2.2x P/S

Strategic Positioning

Business model and competitive context from the cited profiles

Airbnb, Inc. Strategic Vector

FY2025 Revenue Baseline

Airbnb's reported booking value is much larger than revenue because the company records service fees rather than the full value of host-provided reservations as revenue.

Productivity: $1.49M / employee

Expedia Group, Inc. Strategic Vector

FY2025 Revenue Baseline

B2B is now Expedia's growth engine: B2B revenue grew 23% in Q2 2026 versus 8% growth in B2C gross bookings, so a rising share of Expedia's demand comes through partners rather than its own consumer brands.

Productivity: $921k / employee
Comparative Divergence: Expedia recently underwent a large, painful technological migration to unify all of its brands (Expedia, VRBO, Hotels.com) onto a single backend software platform. Airbnb is leveraging its large brand advantage to introduce 'Icons' (marketing stunts like sleeping in the Up house) to ensure they remain the center of pop-culture travel.

Airbnb, Inc. vs Expedia Group, Inc. Market Share

Expedia Group, Inc. market share
Expedia is the world's second-largest online travel agency by gross bookings after Booking Holdings, with $119.6 billion of gross bookings in 2025.

Quick Stats Comparison

MetricAirbnb, Inc.Expedia Group, Inc.
Revenue$12.2B (FY2025)$14.7B (FY2025)
Founded20081996
HeadquartersSan Francisco, CaliforniaSeattle, Washington, United States
Market Cap$94.9B$32.5B
Employees8,20016,000
Revenue / Employee$1.49M / employee$921k / employee
Valuation Multiple7.8x P/S2.2x P/S

Airbnb, Inc. Revenue vs Expedia Group, Inc. Revenue — Year by Year

YearAirbnb, Inc.Expedia Group, Inc.Higher reported revenue
2025$12.2B$14.7BExpedia Group, Inc. (approx. USD)
2024$11.1B$13.7BExpedia Group, Inc. (approx. USD)
2023$9.9B$12.8BExpedia Group, Inc. (approx. USD)
2022$8.4B$11.7BExpedia Group, Inc. (approx. USD)
2021$6.0B$8.6BExpedia Group, Inc. (approx. USD)

Business Model Breakdown

Overview: Airbnb, Inc. vs Expedia Group, Inc.

This in-depth comparison examines Airbnb, Inc. and Expedia Group, Inc. across revenue, market value, business model, competitive positioning, and long-term growth strategy. Whether you are researching Airbnb, Inc. on its own, evaluating Expedia Group, Inc., or weighing the two companies side by side, the breakdown below highlights where each company leads and where the gap between Airbnb, Inc. and Expedia Group, Inc. is widest.

On the headline numbers, annual revenue is $12.2B (FY2025) for Airbnb, Inc. and $14.7B (FY2025) for Expedia Group, Inc., while their respective market capitalizations stand at $94.9B and $32.5B. Both Airbnb, Inc. and Expedia Group, Inc. are headquartered in United States. Their local markets and applicable rules may still differ.

Airbnb, Inc.: Airbnb began when Brian Chesky and Joe Gebbia hosted three guests in their San Francisco home in October 2007. The company formally launched in 2008, added Nathan Blecharczyk as a co-founder, expanded from rooms to whole homes and vacation rentals, and became publicly traded in December 2020. The company is headquartered in San Francisco, California.

Expedia Group, Inc.: Expedia Group, together with Booking Holdings, dominates global online travel agency bookings. It owns no planes or hotels; it earns margins, commissions and advertising fees for matching travelers with suppliers. Its brands include Expedia, Hotels.com, Vrbo, Orbitz, Travelocity, Hotwire, Wotif, ebookers, CarRentals.com and trivago, and its B2B arm powers booking for other companies' travel sites. The company is headquartered in Seattle, Washington. The massive global online travel agency was founded in Washington in 1996, originally starting as a tiny internal division at Microsoft before being spun off and growing into an absolute juggernaut of flight and hotel bookings by aggressively acquiring competitors like Orbitz and Travelocity.

Business Models: How Airbnb, Inc. and Expedia Group, Inc. Make Money

Airbnb, Inc. and Expedia Group, Inc. pursue distinct approaches to generating revenue, and understanding how each company operates is the foundation of any fair comparison between Airbnb, Inc. and Expedia Group, Inc..

Airbnb, Inc. business model: Airbnb provides a marketplace on which hosts offer stays, experiences, and services and guests make reservations. The company recognizes service-fee revenue after a reservation occurs. Hosts provide the accommodations and other offerings, so gross booking value is the value of bookings on the platform, not Airbnb revenue.

Expedia Group, Inc. business model: Expedia makes money in three main ways. Under the merchant model it collects the traveler's payment, keeps a margin or fee, and pays the hotel or other supplier later. Under the agency model the traveler pays the supplier and Expedia earns a commission. It also sells advertising to hotels, destinations and travel brands, and runs trivago, its majority-owned hotel metasearch site. These revenue types flow through two businesses: B2C (Expedia, Hotels.com, Vrbo and smaller brands) and B2B, which supplies inventory and white-label booking technology to banks, airlines, loyalty programs, tour operators and travel agents. Lodging made up about 80% of 2025 revenue.

Competitive Advantage: Airbnb, Inc. vs Expedia Group, Inc.

The durability of a company's moat often decides long-term winners. Here is how the competitive advantages of Airbnb, Inc. stack up against those of Expedia Group, Inc..

Airbnb, Inc. competitive advantage: Airbnb's marketplace had more than 9 million active listings and 5.5 million hosts as of May 2026. Its scale, reviews, payments, host tools, and brand help connect supply and demand, while Booking Holdings, Expedia Group, and hotel companies remain significant competitors.

Expedia Group, Inc. competitive advantage: Expedia's edge is supply and distribution scale. Its marketplace aggregates millions of hotel and vacation-rental listings plus flights, cars and activities, and that same inventory is resold through thousands of B2B partners, which brings demand that does not depend on Google ads. All major brands now run on one technology platform, so product and AI features can ship once across Expedia, Hotels.com and Vrbo. The cross-brand One Key loyalty program ties repeat bookings together.

Growth Strategy: Where Airbnb, Inc. and Expedia Group, Inc. Are Headed

Future prospects matter as much as current results. The growth strategies below explain how Airbnb, Inc. and Expedia Group, Inc. each plan to expand from here.

Airbnb, Inc. growth strategy: Airbnb's stated growth priorities are improving its core marketplace, expanding outside its largest markets, adding offerings beyond homes, and integrating AI into the app. The May 2025 release added services, rebuilt experiences, and an updated app; the May 2026 release added more trip services and boutique hotels in selected markets.

Expedia Group, Inc. growth strategy: Under Ariane Gorin, Expedia is growing B2B distribution with new partners, adding hotel and rental supply, personalizing its consumer apps, building One Key membership for repeat bookings, and using AI both in trip planning and in internal engineering and service work. The single technology platform, finished under Peter Kern, lets each of these ship across all brands at once.

Financial Picture: Airbnb, Inc. vs Expedia Group, Inc.

A closer look at the financial trajectory of Airbnb, Inc. and Expedia Group, Inc. rounds out the comparison.

Airbnb, Inc.: Airbnb revenue increased from $1.656 billion in 2016 to $12.241 billion in 2025. The company recorded losses from 2016 through 2021 and profits from 2022 through 2025. FY2025 gross booking value of $91.273 billion represented booking value processed on the platform and was not revenue.

Expedia Group, Inc.: Revenue fell to $5.2 billion in 2020 during the pandemic, then recovered to $11.7 billion in 2022, $12.8 billion in 2023, $13.7 billion in 2024 and $14.7 billion in 2025. Net income reached $1.29 billion in 2025. Growth picked up in 2026: Q2 revenue rose 14% to $4.32 billion, gross bookings rose 12% to $33.9 billion, adjusted EBITDA rose 23% to $1.12 billion, and GAAP net income reached $878 million. Expedia also pays a quarterly dividend ($0.48 per share) and buys back stock, repurchasing $200 million of shares in Q2 2026. Its merchant model gives it negative working capital, because travelers pay before suppliers are paid, so cash flow peaks in the first half of the year. Expedia Group, Inc. is a dominant global online travel shopping company, sustaining a market valuation typically exceeding $18 billion.

Company-Specific SWOT Notes

Airbnb, Inc.

Strength

Airbnb's company facts, updated in May 2026, list more than 9 million active listings and 5.5 million hosts.

Strength

Airbnb generated $12.241 billion in revenue and $2.511 billion in net income during 2025.

Weakness

Airbnb says it does not independently verify every listing's safety, suitability or legal compliance.

Opportunity

In its fourth-quarter 2025 update, Airbnb said almost half of experiences bookings were separate from accommodation bookings.

Threat

The annual report identifies registration requirements, night caps, permits and host-presence rules as constraints on listings.

Expedia Group, Inc.

Strength

Expedia supplies inventory and booking technology to banks, airlines, loyalty programs and travel agents; B2B gross bookings grew 21% in Q2 2026.

Strength

Migrating all brands onto a single backend enables rapid code deployment, shared AI algorithms, and lower operating overhead.

Weakness

Expedia relies more heavily on North American flights and merchant hotel packages, resulting in lower operating margins than Booking Holdings.

Weakness

B2C gross bookings grew 8% in Q2 2026, well behind B2B, and the switch from Hotels.com Rewards to One Key drew complaints from some loyal users.

Opportunity

Expanding Vrbo into urban and international vacation markets taps into secular growth in whole-home vacation travel.

Threat

Google continues to prioritize its own Google Flights and Hotel search widgets, capturing top-of-funnel travel searches.

Factual Scorecard

CategoryResultWhy
Same-period Revenue ScaleExpedia Group, Inc.$12.2B (FY2025) versus $14.7B (FY2025); the higher figure is identified after approximate USD conversion.
Founded EarlierExpedia Group, Inc.Airbnb, Inc. was founded in 2008; Expedia Group, Inc. was founded in 1996.
Verdict

Comparison Takeaway: Airbnb, Inc. vs Expedia Group, Inc.

Airbnb wins on brand dominance and urban supply. Airbnb is the default app for global travelers looking for a cheap apartment in Paris or a unique treehouse in Bali. Expedia (via VRBO) wins on legacy North American vacation rentals. VRBO is successful at renting large, multi-bedroom beachfront houses to affluent families in the US, a lucrative niche where it fiercely defends its market share.

Methodology and sourcing reviewed by Swet Parvadiya. No date is shown unless this comparison has its own editorial review date.

Frequently Asked Questions: Airbnb, Inc. vs Expedia Group, Inc.

Does Expedia own VRBO?

Yes. Expedia acquired HomeAway in 2015 for $3.9 billion and subsequently rebranded the entire vacation rental division under the more popular VRBO (Vacation Rentals by Owner) name.

What is the difference between Airbnb and VRBO?

Airbnb allows hosts to rent out shared spaces (like a single bedroom or a couch in an apartment). VRBO explicitly bans shared spaces; it only allows the rental of entire private homes, targeting families rather than solo backpackers.

Which platform charges higher fees to the guest?

Both platforms are notorious for high service fees, but Airbnb generally splits the fee (charging the guest ~14% and the host ~3%), while VRBO allows hosts to choose different fee structures, which can sometimes result in slightly lower overall guest fees depending on the listing.

Is Expedia bigger than Airbnb?

Expedia generates more gross bookings (total money spent by travelers) because they sell expensive airline tickets, but Airbnb is more profitable and has a significantly higher market capitalization on Wall Street.

Why does Expedia own so many brands?

Historically, travel was a game of SEO (Search Engine Optimization). By owning Orbitz, Travelocity, and Hotels.com, Expedia could dominate the first page of Google results. However, this strategy is struggling against Airbnb's single-brand dominance.

Which company was founded first, Airbnb, Inc. or Expedia Group, Inc.?

Expedia Group, Inc. was founded in 1996; Airbnb, Inc. was founded in 2008.

What revenue did Airbnb, Inc. and Expedia Group, Inc. report?

Airbnb, Inc. had $12.2B (FY2025), while Expedia Group, Inc. had $14.7B (FY2025). These figures describe revenue scale; they do not by themselves determine an overall winner.

How do Airbnb, Inc. and Expedia Group, Inc. make money?

Airbnb, Inc.: Airbnb provides a marketplace on which hosts offer stays, experiences, and services and guests make reservations. Expedia Group, Inc.: Expedia makes money in three main ways.

Which is better, Airbnb, Inc. or Expedia Group, Inc.?

There is no evidence-based single winner. Compare Airbnb, Inc. and Expedia Group, Inc. on the same fiscal period and the metric relevant to the question, such as revenue, profitability, growth, product fit, or market value.

Sources & References

Quick Answer

Airbnb is a focused platform that dominates alternative accommodations under one globally recognized brand. Expedia Group is a large travel conglomerate that dominates flights and hotels through Expedia/Hotels.com, and competes directly with Airbnb using its VRBO brand.

Verdict

Airbnb wins on brand dominance and urban supply. Airbnb is the default app for global travelers looking for a cheap apartment in Paris or a unique treehouse in Bali. Expedia (via VRBO) wins on legacy North American vacation rentals. VRBO is successful at renting large, multi-bedroom beachfront houses to affluent families in the US, a lucrative niche where it fiercely defends its market share.

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Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.